读书笔记:生活的艺术 林语堂 1

中国文化的最高理想人物,是一个对人生有一种建于明慧悟性的达观者。这种达观产生宽宏的怀抱,能使人带着温和的讥评心理度过一生,丢弃功名利禄,乐天知命地过生活。这种达观产生了自由意识,放荡不羁的爱好,傲骨和漠然的态度。

在西方邝任太多了,只好把他们关在疯人院里;而在中国狂人太罕有了,所以崇拜他们。

现实加梦想加幽默等于智慧。智慧或最高型的思想,它的形成就是在现实的支持下,用适当的幽默感把我们的梦想或理想主义调配起来。

做一个生活的大师。

文化必须先由巧辩矫饰进步到天真纯朴,有意识地进步到简朴的思想和生活里去,才能成为完全的文化。人类必须从智识的智慧进步到无智的智慧,变成一个快乐的哲学家,也必须先感到人生的悲哀,然后感到人生的快乐,这样才可以被称为有智慧的人。必须先有哭,才有欢笑,又悲哀而后有觉醒,有觉醒而后有哲学的快乐,另外加上善良和宽容。

只有快乐哲学才是真正的哲学。哲学唯一的效用是叫我们对人生抱有一种比一般人更轻松快乐的态度。

从生物学的观点上看,人生几乎像一首诗。它有韵律和节拍,也有生长和腐蚀的内在循环。一个人有童年,壮年和老年。我想没有一个人会觉得这是不美满的;一天有上午,中午和日落;一年又春夏秋冬,这个办法再好没有了。人生没有什么好坏,只有在那一个季节里,什么东西是好的的问题。

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