美国民谣:Don McLean和美国派American Pie

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美国民谣歌手Don Mclean(唐.麦克林)于1945年10月2日出生在纽约,是充满理想主义色彩的天秤座人。他从十几岁开始,就在纽约当地的民谣俱乐部里自弹自唱了Crying等经典歌曲。之后很长一段时间,他在一艘往来于美国东海岸各港口之间的帆船上继续他的弹唱生涯。在轮船上的这段时间里,他为自己是否要跟随前辈皮特西格(美国著名民谣歌手)而自我斗争着。1970年左右,也就是唐.麦克林25岁的时候,他在MediaArts旗下发表了他的首张个人专辑“Tampestry”(挂毯),此时他已经写了那首著名的“Vincent”(星夜),但并未在此张专辑中发表。第一张专辑销售平平,市场反响寥寥,所以唐.麦克林只能继续在小学校等地方卖唱。



在“Vincent”被许多唱片公司拒绝后,1971年唐.麦克林带着“American Pie”(美国派)这首歌卷土重来。主打同名曲“American Pie”是唐.麦克林在灵感泉涌下谱写的一首超常歌曲。歌曲浸透着浓重的民谣和流行味道,但却是一首哀歌,怀念的对象是英年早逝(23岁)的猫王同时代人物Buddy Holly。1971年发行的American Pie专辑,在美国专辑榜的冠军宝座停留了七周,并在英国专辑榜停留了一年多。这首史诗一般的“American Pie”,不仅使他一夜成名,为他带来了排行榜冠军,而且使他和他的这首作品一直流传到了21世纪的今天。

“American Pie”堪称一首史诗式的作品,纵观全球乐坛,能将一首长达8分34秒的歌曲唱得不仅不让人生厌,还让人们津津乐道并传颂几十年的现象可谓少之又少,而唐·麦克林和他的“American Pie”就做到了,如果作品里没有引人入胜的叙事性、没有内蕴幽远的深刻性,很难相信人们真会傻呆呆地将这么长的时间消耗在一首歌曲里。

“American Pie”是用音乐记录美国六十年代历史的一首史诗,没有春风得意的赞美,也没有针锋相对的批判,有的只是在轻快的民谣节奏中娓娓地道来——那里面有整整一个时代美国人所见、所思、所想,以及所经历的往事,而事实上正是这样不带主观评述的质朴歌声,最终打动了一代又一代的美国人,甚至是美国以外的人。

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~American pie~

A long long time ago

I can still remember

How that music used to make me smile

And I knew if I had my chance


That I could make those people dance

And maybe they'd be happy for a while

But February made me shiver

  with every paper I'd deliver

Bad news on the doorstep


I couldn't take one more step

I can't remember if I cried

When I read about his widowed bride

But something touched me deep inside

The day the music died


So...

*Bye, bye Miss American Pie

Drove my Chevy to the levee but the levee was dry

Them good ole boys were drinking whiskey and rye

Singing this'll be the day that I die


This'll be the day that I die

Did you write the book of love

And do you have faith in God above

If the Bible tells you so?

Now do you believe in rock and roll?


Can music save your mortal soul?

And can you teach me how to dance real slow?

Well, I know that you're in love with him

'cause I saw you dancing in the gym

You both kicked off your shoes


Man, I dig those rhythm and blues

I was a lonely teenage broncin' buck

With a pink carnation and a pickup truck

But I knew I was out of luck

The day the music died


I started singing(*)

Now, for ten years we've been on our own

And moss grows fat on a rolling stone

But that's not how it used to be

When the jester sang for the king and queen


In a coat he borrowed from James Dean

And a voice that came from you and me

Oh and while the king was looking down

The jester stole his thorny crown

The courtroom was adjourned


No verdict was returned

And while Lenin read a book on Marx

The quartet practiced in the park

And we sang dirges in the dark

The day the music died


We were singing(*)

Helter skelter in a summer swelter

The birds flew off with a fallout shelter

Eight miles high and falling fast

Landed foul on the grass


The players tried for a forward pass

With the jester on the sidelines in a cast

Now the half-time air was sweet perfume

While sergeants played a marching tune

We all got up to dance


Oh, but we never got the chance

'Cause the players tried to take the field

The marching band refused to yield

Do you recall what was revealed

The day the music died?


We started singing(*)

Oh, and there we were all in one place

A generation lost in space

With no time left to start again

So come on Jack be nimble, Jack be quick


Jack Flash sat on a candlestick

'Cause fire is the devil's only friend

And as I watched him on the stage

My hands were clenched in fists of rage

No angel born in hell


Could break that Satan's spell

And as the flames climbed high into the night

To light the sacrificial rite

I saw Satan laughing with delight

The day the music died


He was singing(*)

I met a girl who sang the blues

And I asked her for some happy news

But she just smiled and turned away

I went down to the sacred store


Where I'd heard the music years before

But the man there said the music wouldn't play

And in the streets the children screamed

The lovers cried, and the poets dreamed

But not a word was spoken


The church bells all were broken

And the three men I admire most

 the Father, Son, and the Holy Ghost

They caught the last train for the coast

The day the music died


And they were singing(*)

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