中国那些让欧美服气的体育项目--附世界用药运动员一览表

1）跳水
即使中国囊括八金八银八铜，他们也只有服气的份儿。为啥？欧美人手大脚大水花大，中国人的压水花是学不来的。吃药也没用，比如那致幻药，可吃了会帮你跳楼，一锤子买卖。

2）射击
射击、射箭。。。欧美也是知道的，这些项目既需要聚精会神，还需要屏心静气。聚精会神的药有的，屏心静气的药也有的。可是同时聚精会神又屏心静气的却没有。因此无论中国人摘金夺银，欧美也无话可说的。

3）小球
乒乓、羽球。。。这些项目即需要灵巧技术，又需要快速反射。欧美还是人高马大力量有余灵巧不足。吃药是越吃越壮越高结果很南辕北辙。所以自己玩不来看中国人拼，中国人赢了他们也服气。

4）体操
体操这玩艺他们其实都会做，可是要做好需要苦练，药是没有的。所以，像是这类项目，谁练得狠练得早，谁的心理身体素质好，谁夺冠。中国人摘金夺银，在同一赛场上竞技，欧美输了也是服气的。

其他的项目，如田径、自行车、游泳等作弊服 performance enhancement (doping) 药的历史太悠久了，花样也太多了。所以当中国人有突出表现时，遭他们质疑虽然可恨但也情有可原。不过这样做对小叶诗文还是不公平，因为比赛还在进行，影响和打击十六岁的小女孩的比赛情绪的做法很可恶。我看录像，叶诗文在结束二百米混合泳决赛并看到自己成绩后，曾两度轻微摇头示意对自己的成绩不满意。

中国是体育强国，金牌大户。本届伦敦奥运到闭幕式时中国应该会有近百枚奖牌，其中金牌可能有四十枚。所以，中国不会允许因为一两枚金牌不干净而沾污自己的名誉，使得其他所有奖牌黯然失色。这就好比美国的菲鱼，他已经是奥运史上的传奇人物，他是不可能为了争夺一两枚奖牌而作弊，毁掉自己一世英名的。没有人能够保证所有的运动员都干净，但我们要相信国家在体育运动方面杜绝 doping 的决心。这就象俗话说，一只苍蝇坏了一锅汤一样，这样的买卖谁都不会做。国家当然也不可能允许做这样的事情发生。

所以我们要对叶诗文有信心，在没有证据的情况下，她就是清白的。他们这代人不应该背负九十年代的历史包袱。在以后的大赛中，只要她还有强人的表现并通过药检，所有这些质疑都会烟消云散。
根据维基百科的不完全统计，被揭露出来的 doping 运动员，中国只有七位，英国二十二位，美国一百五十左右。

下面的载至维基百科：(Incomplete) List of doping cases in sport
(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_doping_cases_in_sport)

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The following is an incomplete list of sportspeople who have been involved in doping offences. It contains those who have been found, or have admitted to, having taken illegal performance-enhancing drugs, prohibited recreational drugs or have been suspended by a sporting body for failure to submit to mandatory drug testing. Athletics are not included.

Further information: Use of performance-enhancing drugs in the Olympic Games, List of doping cases in athletics, List of sportspeople cleared of doping charges, and Category:Sportspeople in doping cases by nationality

Contents:	Top - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Horses

[edit] A

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Fritz Aanes	Norway	Greco-Roman wrestling	Norandrosterone, Noretiocholanolone	[1]
Tom Aage Aarnes	Norway	Ski jumping	Amphetamine	[2]
Sara Abbazova	Azerbaijan	Powerlifting	Nandrolone	[3]
Djamolidine Abdoujaparov	Uzbekistan	Cycling	Clenbuterol	[4]
Johan Ackermann	South Africa	Rugby union	Nandrolone	[5]
Phillip Adams	Australia	Shooting	Hydrochlorothiazide	[6]
Andre Agassi	United States	Tennis	Methamphetamine (self-admitted)	[7]
Lizandro Ajcú	Guatemala	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[8]
Albina Akhatova	Russia	Biathlon	Nikethamide (2003), Erythropoietin (EPO) (2009)	[9]
Ayhan Akman	Turkey	Soccer	Anabolic Steroid (1997), Metenolone	[10]
Darrell Alderman	United States	Drag racing	Cocaine	[11][12]
Stephen Alfred	United States	Cycling	hCG	[13]
Rolf Aldag	Germany	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO) (self-admitted)	[14]
Sadam Ali	United States	Boxing	Cathine	[15]
David Allen	United Kingdom	Rugby League	Metabolite of Cocaine	[16]
A. J. Allmendinger	United States	Auto racing	Amphetamines	[17]
Carlos Almanzar	Dominican Republic	Baseball	Steroids	[18]
Thiago Alves	Brazil	mixed martial arts	Spironolactone	[19]
Lyle Alzado	United States	American football	Anabolic steroids (self-admitted)	[20]
Wafa Ammouri	Morocco	Weightlifting		[21]
Uwe Ampler	Germany	Cycling	Steroids	[22]
Chris Andersen	United States	Basketball		[23]
Kim Andersen	Denmark	Cycling		[24] (Danish)
Peter Riis Andersen	Denmark	Mountain biking	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[25]
Ijah Anderson	England	Football (soccer)	Cocaine	[26]
Frankie Andreu	United States	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO) (self-admitted)	[27]
Joaquín Andújar	Dominican Republic	Baseball	Cocaine	[28]
Henry Antchouet	Gabon	Football (soccer)	Cocaine	[29]
Kristina Antoniychuk	Ukraine	Tennis	Furosemide	[30]
Chris Armstrong	England	Football (soccer)	Cannabis	[31]
Michael Arroyo	Ecuador	Football (soccer)	Cannabis	[32]
Yamba Asha	Angola	Football (soccer)		[33]
Nuno Assis	Portugal	Football (soccer)	Nandrolone	[34]
Mikel Astarloza	Spain	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[35]
Niklas Axelsson	Sweden	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[36]
Laura Azevedo	Brazil	Swimming	Anabolic steroids	[37]

[edit] B

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Jonathan Bachini	Italy	Football (soccer)	Cocaine	[38]
Cezar Badita	Romania	Swimming	Nandrolone	[39][40] (German)
Nathan Baggaley	Australia	Kayaking	Stanozolol	[41]
Erwin Bakker	Netherlands	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[42]
Andrea Baldini	Italy	Fencing	Diuretic	[43]
Roberto Barbaro	Italy	Water polo	Norandrosterone	[44]
Josh Barnett	United States	Mixed martial arts	Boldenone	[45][46]
Phil Baroni	United States	Mixed martial arts	Boldenone, stanozolol metabolites	[47]
Doug Barron	United States	Golf	Performance Enhancing Drugs	[48]
Ivan Basso	Italy	Cycling	Operación Puerto doping case	[49]
Marta Bastianelli	Italy	Cycling		[50]
Alain Baxter	Scotland	Alpine skiing	Methamphetamine (inactive levorotary isomer - levmethamphetamine)	[51]
Karol Beck	Slovakia	Tennis	Clenbuterol	[52]
Vitor Belfort	Brazil	Mixed martial arts	4-hydroxytestosterone	[53]
Manuel Beltrán	Spain	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[54]
Bryan Berard	United States	Ice hockey	19-norandrosterone	[55]
Adam Bergman	United States	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[56]
Lorenzo Bernucci	Italy	Cycling	Sibutramine	[57]
Dale Berra	United States	Baseball	Cocaine	[28]
Eugeni Berzin	Russia	Cycling	Blood doping	[58]
Rafael Betancourt	Venezuela	Baseball		[59]
Alberto Blanco	Cuba	Weightlifting	Anabolic steroids	[60]
Aikaterini Bliamou	Greece	Swimming	Nandrolone	[61]
Frank de Boer	Netherlands	Football (soccer)	Nandrolone	[62]
Galabin Boevski	Bulgaria	Weightlifting	Tampering with test	[63]
Alex Bogomolov Jr.	United States	Tennis	Salbutamol	[64]
Udo Bölts	Germany	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO) (self-admitted)	[14]
Barry Bonds	United States	Baseball	Amphetamines (first offender; not suspended per Major League Baseball collective bargaining agreement)	[65]
Stephan Bonnar	United States	Mixed martial arts	Boldenone	[66]
Tom Boonen	Belgium	Cycling	Cocaine	[67]
Marco Borriello	Italy	Football (soccer)	Prednisolone	[68]
Mark Bosnich	Australia	Football (soccer)	Cocaine	[69]
David Boston	United States	American football	Gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid	[70]
Djamel Bouras	France	Judo	Nandrolone	[71][72]
Lee Bowyer	England	Football (soccer)	Cannabis	[73]
Andrew James Brack	Greece	Baseball	Stanozolol	[74]
David Britz	South Africa	Rugby union	Boldenone	[75][76]
Laurent Brochard	France	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[77]
Rebekkah Brunson	United States	Basketball	Salmeterol (only given public warning)	[78]
Dave Bruylandts	Belgium	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[79] (Dutch)
Katharina Bullin	East Germany	Volleyball		[80]
Andrew Burns	Australia	Swimming	Ecstasy	[81]
Asim Butt	Scotland	Cricket	Ecstasy	[82]
David Bystroň	Czech Republic	Football (soccer)	Methamphetamine	[83]

[edit] C

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Enos Cabell	United States	Baseball	Cocaine	[28]
Danny Cadamarteri	England	Football (soccer)	Ephedrine	[84]
Valeriu Calancea	Romania	Weightlifting	methandienone	[85]
Joe Calzaghe	Wales	Boxing	Cocaine	[86]
Julio Cesar Chavez Jr.	Mexico	Boxing	Diuretics	[87]
Oscar Camenzind	Switzerland	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[88]
Mike Cameron	United States	Baseball	Stimulants	[89]
Ken Caminiti	United States	Baseball	Anabolic steroids (never sanctioned; admitted to use after the end of his career)	[90]
Neil Campbell	England	Cycling	HCG	[91]
Guillermo Cañas	Argentina	Tennis	Hydrochlorothiazide	[92]
José Canseco	United States	Baseball	Anabolic steroids (never sanctioned; admitted to use after the end of his career)	[93]
Ludovic Capelle	Belgium	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[94]
Salvador Carmona	Mexico	Football (soccer)	Steroids	[95]
Danilo Carrega	Brazil	Swimming	Stanozolol	[96]
Stefano Casagranda	Italy	Cycling		[97]
Francesco Casagrande	Italy	Cycling	Testosterone	[98]
Rupeni Caucaunibuca	Fiji	Rugby union	Cannabis	[99]
Deniss Čerkovskis	Latvia	Modern pentathlon	Anabolic steroid	[100] (Latvian)
Sergo Chakhoyan	Australia	Weightlifting	Stanozolol	[101]
Sanamacha Chanu	India	Weightlifting	Furosemide	[102][103]
Justin Charles	Australia	Australian rules football	Boldenone	[104]
Juan Ignacio Chela	Argentina	Tennis	Metil-testosterone	[105]
Alexei Cherepanov	Russia	Ice hockey	Nikethamide	[106]
Chen Po-Pu	Chinese Taipei	Weightlifting	Methandienone	[39]
Viktor Chislean	Moldova	Weightlifting		[107]
Velichko Cholakov	Bulgaria	Weightlifting	Steroids	[108]
Traian Cihărean	Romania	Weightlifting		[109]
César Cielo	Brazil	Swimming	Furosemide	[110]
Roger Clemens	United States	Baseball	Anabolic steroids	[111]
Gloria Comerma	Spain	Field hockey		[112]
Contador, AlbertoAlberto Contador	Spain	Cycling	Clenbuterol	[113][114]
Chris Cooper	United States	American football	THG	[115]
Kit Cope	United States	Mixed martial arts	Boldenone	[116]
Guillermo Coria	Argentina	Tennis	Nandrolone	[117]
Chris Cornes	England	Football (soccer)	Cocaine	[118]
Ben Cousins	Australia	Australian rules football	Methamphetamine (admitted to a U.S. rehab for treatment)	[119]
Fernando Couto	Portugal	Football (soccer)	Nandrolone	[120]
Alexander Crispim	Brazil	Mixed martial arts	Desoxymethyltestosterone	[121]
Brian Cushing	United States	American football		[122]

[edit] D

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Joey D'Antoni	United States	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[123]
Ashot Danielyan	Armenia	Weightlifting	Steroids	[1]
Olga Danilova	Russia	Cross-country skiing	NESP	[124]
Edgar Davids	Netherlands	Football (soccer)	Nandrolone	[125]
Rusmin Dedič	Slovenia	Football (soccer)	Testosterone	[126]
Gervasio Deferr	Spain	Gymnastics	Cannabis	[127]
Thomas Dekker	Netherlands	Cycling	EPO	[128]
Vilimoni Delasau	Fiji	Rugby union	Cannabis	[129]
Jacques Demers	Canada	Weightlifting	Steroids	[130]
Demir Demirev	Bulgaria	Weightlifting	Steroids	[108]
João Derly	Brazil	Judo	Diuretics	[131][132][133][134]
Kasun De Silva	Sri Lanka	Rugby union	Cannabis	[135]
Kavita Devi	India	Weightlifting		[136]
Kunjarani Devi	India	Weightlifting	Strychnine	[137][138]
Monika Devi	India	Weightlifting		[136]
Nick Diaz	United States	Mixed martial arts	Cannabis	[139]
Mark Dickel	New Zealand	Basketball	Cannabis	[140]
Ludo Dierckxsens	Belgium	Cycling	Cortisone	[141]
Roland Diethart	Austria	Cross-country skiing	Violation of blood doping rules	[142]
Robert Dietrich	Germany	Ice hockey	Missed test	[143]
Bert Dietz	Germany	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO) (self-admitted)	[14]
Izabela Dragneva	Bulgaria	Weightlifting	Furosemide	[144]
Ioannis Drymonakos	Greece	Swimming	Methyltrienolone	[145]
Laurent Dufaux	Switzerland	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[77]
Christophe Dugarry	France	Football (soccer)	Nandrolone	[146]
Anthony Dupuis	France	Tennis	Salbutamol	[147]
Jamie Durbin	United Kingdom	Rugby League	Stanozolol	[148]

[edit] E

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Johannes Eder	Austria	Cross-country skiing	Violation of blood doping rules	[142]
Kornelia Ender	East Germany	Swimming	(Self-admitted)	[149]
Tomáš Enge	Czech Republic	Auto racing	Cannabis	[150]
Sebastien Enjolras	France	Auto racing	Cannabis	[151]
Jean-Jacques Eydelie	France	Football (soccer)		[152] (self-admitted)

[edit] F

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Saad Faeaz	Iraq	Bodybuilding	Nandrolone	[153]
Rio Ferdinand	England	Football (soccer)	Missed test	[154]
Marco Fertonani	Italy	Cycling	Testosterone	[155]
Aaron Fike	United States	Auto Racing	Heroin	[156]
Mehmed Fikretov	Bulgaria	Weightlifting	Steroids	[108]
Ivailo Filev	Bulgaria	Weightlifting	Steroids	[108]
Sveinung Fjeldstad	Norway	Football (soccer)		(Norwegian)[157]
Dmitriy Fofonov	Kazakhstan	Cycling	Heptaminol	[158]
Mabel Fonseca	Puerto Rico	Weightlifting	Stanozolol	[107]
Hermes Franca	Brazil	Mixed martial arts	Drostanolone	[159]
Ryan Franklin	United States	Baseball	Steroids	[160]
Dario Frigo	Italy	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[161]

[edit] G

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Al-Saadi Gaddafi	Libya	Football (soccer)	Nandrolone	[162]
Éric Gagné	Canada	Baseball	Human growth hormone	[111]
Alexander Gaidukov	Russia	Water polo	Carphedon	[96]
Juan Garriga	Spain	Motorcycle racing	(never sanctioned; admitted to use after the end of his career)	[163]
Stefano Garzelli	Italy	Cycling	Probenecid	[164]
Philippe Gaumont	France	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO) (self admitted)	[165]
Anzhelika Gavrilova	Kazakhstan	Speed skating	Clenbuterol	[166]
Ute Geweniger	East Germany	Swimming	Turinabol (self-admitted)	[167]
Jason Giambi	United States	Baseball	Human growth hormone, steroids (self-admitted)	[115][168]
Jeremy Giambi	United States	Baseball	Human growth hormone, steroids (self-admitted)	[115][169]
Jay Gibbons	United States	Baseball	Growthormone	[170]
Ed Giddins	England	Cricket	Cocaine	[171]
Felice Gimondi	Italy	Cycling		[172]
Everton Giovanella	Brazil	Football (soccer)		[173]
Andreas Goldberger	Austria	Ski jumping	Cocaine	[174]
Kerem Gönlüm	Turkey	Basketball	Cathine	[175][176]
Derlis Gómez	Paraguay	Football (soccer)	Coca	[177]
Anthony Gobert	Australia	Motorcycle racing	Cannabis Not sanctioned for first offence, but was released from contract by team	[178][179][180]
Aitor González	Spain	Cycling	methyltestosterone metabolite	[181]
Dwight Gooden	United States	Baseball	Cocaine	[182]
Ólafur Gottskálksson	Iceland	Football (soccer)		[183]
Royce Gracie	Brazil	Mixed martial arts	Nandrolone metabolite	[184]
Johan Granath	Sweden	Speed skating	Unknown substance	[185]
Guy Greavette	Canada	Weightlifting	Anabolic steroids	[60]
Jason Grimsley	United States	Baseball	Amphetamines, anabolic steroids, human growth hormone (self-admitted)	[186]
Kevin Grubb	United States	Auto Racing	Refusal to submit to doping control	[187]
Josep Guardiola	Spain	Football (soccer)	Nandrolone	[188]
Melvin Guillard	United States	Mixed martial arts	Cocaine	[189]
Zafar Guliyev	Russia	Wrestling	Bromantan	[190]
Fabrizio Guidi	Italy	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[191]
Carlos Gurpegi	Spain	Football (soccer)	19-norandrosterone	[192][193]
Keith Gurusinghe	Sri Lanka	Ruby union	Methylhexanamine	[194][195][196]
Rebeca Gusmão	Brazil	Swimming	Testosterone; Tampering	[197]
Lajos Gyökös	Hungary	Kayaking	EPO, Growth hormone, +3 any dopings	[107]
Ferenc Gyurkovics	Hungary	Weightlifting	Oxandrolone	[107]

[edit] H

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Noriyuki Haga	Japan	Motorcycle racing	Ephedrine	[198]
Carey Hall	Australia	Cycling	Steroids	[199]
Dennis Hallman	United States	Mixed martial arts	Drostanolone Nandrolone	[121]
Bo Hamburger	Denmark	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO) (admitted years after being cleared by CAS)	[200]
Tyler Hamilton	United States	Cycling	Blood transfusion	[201]
Morgan Hamm	United States	Gymnastics	Glucocorticosteroid (only given public warning)	[202]
Herkie Kruger	South Africa	Rugby	Cocaine	[203]
Jessica Hardy	United States	Swimming	Clenbuterol	[204]
Rodney Harrison	United States	American football	Human growth hormone	[205]
Hatton, RickyRicky Hatton	United Kingdom	Boxing	Cocaine	[206][207]
Christian Henn	Germany	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO) (self-admitted)	[14]
Roberto Heras	Spain	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[208]
Félix Heredia	Dominican Republic	Baseball	Steroids	[209]
Keith Hernandez	United States	Baseball	Cocaine	[210]
Pascal Herve	France	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[211]
René Higuita	Colombia	Football (soccer)	Cocaine	[212]
Giorgos Himonetos	Greece	Cycling	Steroid (stanozolol)	[213]
Martina Hingis	Switzerland	Tennis	Cocaine	[214]
Shane Hmiel	United States	Auto racing	Cocaine Cannabis	[215]
Aad van den Hoek	Netherlands	Cycling	Coramine	[216]
Gareth Hock	England	Rugby League	Cocaine, benzoylecgonine	[217]
Jörg Hoffmann (swimmer)	East Germany	Swimming	Turinabol (self-admitted)	[218]
Al Holland	United States	Baseball	Cocaine	[28]
Brian Holm	Denmark	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[24] (Danish)
Detlef Hofmann	Germany	Canoeing		[219]
Danilo Hondo	Germany	Cycling	Carphedon	[220]
Mariano Hood	Argentina	Tennis	Finasteride	[221]
Steve Howe	United States	Baseball	Cocaine	[222]
Miguel Hoyos	Bolivia	Football (soccer)	Dexamethasone	[223]
Jan Hruška	Czech Republic	Cycling		[39]
Ryan Hudson	United Kingdom	Rugby league	Stanozolol	[224]
Jaime Huelamo	Spain	Cycling		[225]
Daniela Hunger	East Germany	Swimming	Anabolic steroids (Self-admitted)	[226]
Gary Hunt	England	Diving	Cannabis	[96]
Martin Hvastija	Slovenia	Cycling		[97]
Gudrun Høie	Norway	Wrestling	Failure to reveal whereabouts	[227]

[edit] I

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Dimitris Chondrokoukis	Greece	Jump Height	Stanozololi	[228]
Christos Iakovou	Greece	Weightlifting	Steroids	[229]
Iryna Iarosh	Ukraine	Rowing	number of (banned) substances	[230]
Janne Immonen	Finland	Cross-country skiing	HES	[231]
Ekaterina Iourieva	Russia	Biathlon	r-EPO	[232]
Yusaku Iriki	Japan	Baseball	Steroids	[233]
James Irvin	United States	Mixed martial arts	Methadone and oxymorphone	[234]
Michael Irvin	United States	American football	Cocaine	[235]
Gunduz Ismayilov	Azerbaijan	Powerlifting	Stanozolol	[3]
Jari Isometsä	Finland	Cross-country skiing	HES	[231]
Mark Iuliano	Italy	Football (soccer)	Cocaine	[236]
Anastasia Ivanenko	Russia	Swimming	Furosemide	[237]
Ivan Ivanov	Bulgaria	Weightlifting	Furosemide	[144]
Anzur Ismailov	Uzbekistan	Football (soccer)	Cannabis	[238]

[edit] J

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Mahmoud Jadaan	Syria	Swimming	Metenolone	[239]
Jörg Jaksche	Germany	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[240]
Daniel Jardemyr	Sweden	Ice hockey	Amphetamine	[241]
Mohammed Jassim	Iraq	Weightlifting	Cortisone	[242]
Ernst Jean-Joseph	Haiti	Football (soccer)		[243]
Leon Jeanne	Wales	Football (soccer)		[244]
Genevieve Jeanson	Canada	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[245]
Brian Dalgaard Jensen	Denmark	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[24]
Knud Enemark Jensen	Denmark	Cycling	Amphetamines	[246]
Jie Zhou	China	Swimming	Clenbuterol	[247]
Tomas Johansson	Sweden	Sport wrestling	Anabolic steroids	[248]
Andrew Johns	Australia	Rugby League	Ecstasy	[249]
Willie Johnston	Scotland	Football (soccer)	Reactivan	[250]
Roy Jones Jr.	United States	Boxing	Androstenedione *Banned substance by the IBF but available legally over-the-counter in the US at time of use.	[251]

[edit] K

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Alina Kabaeva	Russia	Rhythmic gymnastics	Furosemide	[citation needed]
Mohamed Kallon	Sierra Leone	Football (soccer)	Nandrolone	[162]
Kaspars Kambala	Latvia	Basketball	Cocaine metabolite	[252]
Mario Kasun	Croatia	Basketball	Cathine	[175][176]
Sesil Karatantcheva	Bulgaria	Tennis	Nandrolone	[253]
Svend Karlsen	Norway	Strongmen		[254]
Fetie Kasaj	Albania	Weightlifting		[255] (Norwegian)
Andrey Kashechkin	Kazakhstan	Cycling	Blood doping	[256]
Gursharanpreet Kaur	India	Wrestling	Methylhexaneamine	[257]
Zoltan Kecskes	Hungary	Weightlifting		[107]
Ronwin Kelly	South Africa	Rugby union (former bodybuilder)	Nandrolone	[258]
Daniel Kenedy	Portugal	Football (soccer)	Furosemide	[259]
Paddy Kenny	Ireland	Football (soccer)	ephedrine	[260]
Matthias Kessler	Germany	Cycling	testosterone	[261]
Masuam Khatri	India	Wrestling	Methylhexaneamine	[257]
Nan Aye Khine	Myanmar	Weightlifting	Steroids	[102]
Yaroslav Khoma	Ukraine	Football (soccer)		[262]
Albina Khomich	Russia	Weightlifting	Anabolic steroids	[263]
Yekaterina Khoroshikh	Russia	Hammer throwing
Oksana Khvostenko	Ukraine	Biathlon		[264]
Rotson Kilambe	Zambia	Football (soccer)		[265]
Kim Jong Su	North Korea	Shooting	Propanolol	[266][267]
Gergana Kirilova	Bulgaria	Weightlifting	Steroids	[108]
Harri Kirvesniemi	Finland	Cross-country skiing	HES	[231]
Vitali Klitschko	Ukraine	Boxing	Anabolic steroids (self-admitted)	[268]
Tonya Knight	United States	Bodybuilding	Using a stand-in when chosen for a random drug test	[269]
Francis Kombe	Zambia	Football (soccer)	Cannabis	[270]
Petr Korda	Czech Republic	Tennis	Nandrolone	[271]
Andrey Korneyev	Russia	Swimming	Bromantan	[272]
Anzhelika Kotyuga	Belarus	Speed skating	Anabolic steroids	[273][274]
Zoltán Kovács	Hungary	Weightlifting	Refusal to provide test	[275]
Justyna Kowalczyk	Poland	Cross-country skiing	Dexamethason	[276]
Nina Kraft	Germany	Triathlon	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[277]
Daniel Kreutzer	Germany	Ice hockey	Missed test	[143]
Lennie Kristensen	Denmark	Cycling		[24] (Danish)
Karen Kronemeyer	Netherlands	Squash	Benzylpiperazine	[278]
Herkie Kruger	South Africa	Rugby union	Nandrolone	[279]
Galina Kulakova	Russia	Cross-Country skiing	Ephedrine	[280]
Sumit Kumar	India	Wrestling	Methylhexaneamine	[257]
Saliya Kumara	Sri Lanka	Ruby union	Methylhexanamine	[194][195][196]
Pratima Kumari	India	Weightlifting		[102]

[edit] L

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Raimonds Lācis	Latvia	Weightlifting	Furosemide	[281] (Latvian)
Lee Lacy	United States	Baseball	Cocaine	[28]
Juha Lallukka	Finland	Cross-country skiing	Growth Hormon	[28]
Bernard Lama	France	Football (soccer)	Cannabis	[282]
Eric Lamaze	Canada	Equestrian	Cocaine	[283]
Floyd Landis	United States	Cycling	Testosterone	[284]
Simon Larose	Canada	Tennis	Cocaine	[285]
Matt Lawton	United States	Baseball	Boldenone	[286]
Stan Lazaridis	Australia	Football (soccer)	Finasteride	[287]
Larisa Lazutina	Russia	Cross-country skiing	NESP	[288]
Chris Leben	United States	Mixed martial arts	Stanozolol	[289][290]
Luc Leblanc	France	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO) (self admitted)	[77]
Luo Meng	China	Wrestling	Diuretic	[291]
Yann Lejuste	France	Water polo	Cannabis	[96]
Kayle Leogrande	United States	Cycling	Erythropoietin (non-analytical positive)	[292]
Jeffrey Leonard	United States	Baseball	Cocaine	[28]
Kimo Leopoldo	United States	Mixed martial arts	Stanozolol
Stephen Letchford	England	Ten-pin bowling	Benzoylecgonine	[293]
Rashard Lewis	United States	Professional Basketball	Steroids (10 game suspension)	[294]
Hans-Gunnar Liljenwall	Sweden	Modern pentathlon	Alcohol	[295]
Mads Lind	Denmark	Handball	Anabolic steroids	[296]
Lourdes Domínguez Lino	Spain	Tennis	Cocaine	[214]
Paul Lo Duca	United States	Baseball	Steroids	(Admission of guilt)[297]
Romain Locher	France	Water polo	Cannabis	[96]
Simos Loukas	Greece	Water polo	Methylphenidate	[298]
Frank Luck	Germany	Biathlon	Turinabol (self-admitted)	[299]
Zach Lund	United States	Skeleton	Finasteride	[300]
Kerry Lynch	United States	Nordic combined	Blood doping	[301]

[edit] M

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Mbulelo Mabizela	South Africa	Football (soccer)	Cannabis	[302]
Enzo Maccarinelli	United Kingdom	Boxing	Methylhexaneamine (MHA)	[303]
Emmanuel Magnien	France	Cycling	Corticoids	[39]
Bill Mahood	Canada	Mixed martial arts	Drostanolone	[304]
Reni Maitua	Australia	Rugby (NRL)	Clenbuterol	[305]
Igor Majcen	Slovenia	Swimming		[72]
Mitchil Mann	Australia	Weightlifting	Clenbuterol	[306]
Milka Maneva	Bulgaria	Weightlifting	Steroids	[108]
Jesús Manzano	Spain	Cycling	EPO, Cortisone, Testosterone, Human Growth Hormone, Nandrolone, Oxyglobin	[307]
Diego Maradona	Argentina	Football (soccer)	Cocaine (1991), Ephedrine (1994)	[308][309]
Kornelia Marek	Poland	Cross-Country Skiing	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[310]
Georgi Markov	Bulgaria	Weightlifting	Steroids, Tampering with test	[63][108]
Ivan Markov	Bulgaria	Weightlifting	Steroids	[108]
Nate Marquardt	United States	mixed martial arts	nandrolone	[311]
Rodolfo Massi	Italy	Cycling	cortisone	[312]
Martha Matsa	Greece	Swimming	Stanozolol	[96]
Jeremy Mayfield	United States	Auto racing	Amphetamine	[313]
O. J. Mayo	United States	Basketball	Dehydroepiandrosterone	[314]
Iain McCorkindale	England	Ten-pin bowling	Benzoylecgonine	[293]
Sean McCully	United States	Mixed martial arts	Nandrolone	[315]
Mark McGwire	United States	Baseball	Steroids (self-admitted after retirement; Major League Baseball did not test for steroids during his career)	[316]
Brigitte McMahon	Switzerland	Triathlon	Erythropoietin	[317]
Tim McNeill	United States	Gymnastics	Triamcinolone acetonide	[318]
David Meca	Spain	Swimming	Nandrolone	[319]
Roland Meier	Switzerland	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[161]
Birgit Meineke	East Germany	Swimming	Turinabol (self-admitted)	[320]
Filip Meirhaeghe	Belgium	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[321]
Oussama Mellouli	Tunisia	Swimming	Amphetamine	(Dutch)[322]
Marcelo Melo	Brazil	Tennis	Isometheptene	[323]
Eddy Merckx	Belgium	Cycling	Reactivan, lodinated glycerol and Pemoline	[324]
Shawne Merriman	United States	American football	Steroid	[325]
Jeff Michels	United States	Weightlifting	Testosterone	[326]
Mike Mihelic	Canada	Canadian football		[327]
Harry Milanzi	Zambia	Football (soccer)	Cannabis	[270]
David Millar	Scotland	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[328]
Sevdalin Minchev	Bulgaria	Weightlifting	Furosemide	[144]
Donka Mincheva	Bulgaria	Weightlifting	Steroids	[108]
Bjarne Møller	Denmark	Triathlon	Erythropoietin (EPO) (self-admitted)	[329] (Danish)
Claus Michael Møller	Denmark	Cycling		[24] (Danish)
Shane Monahan	United States	Baseball	Deca-Durabolin, Winstrol & amphetamines Self-admitted in 2007, last played in minors 2003.	[330]
Gianpaolo Mondini	Italy	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[331]
Scott Moninger	United States	Cycling	19-norandrosterone	[332]
Agustin Montero	Dominican Republic	Baseball		[333]
Josh Moreau	United States	Weightlifting	Cannabinoids	[334]
Christophe Moreau	France	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO) (self admitted)	[335]
Cristian Moreni	Italy	Cycling	Testosterone	[336]
María Isabel Moreno	Spain	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[337]
Johnnie Morton	United States	Mixed martial arts	anabolic steroids	[338][339]
Luca Moro	Italy	Auto racing	Benzoylecgonine	[340]
Mike Morse	United States	Baseball	Steroids	[341]
Shane Mosley	United States	Boxing	Tetrahydrogestrinone (THG, also known as "the clear"), Erythropoietin (EPO), and The cream	[342]
Guillermo Mota	Dominican Republic	Baseball		[343]
Johann Mühlegg	Spain	Cross-country skiing	Darbepoetin	[344]
David Munyasia	Kenya	Boxing	Stimulant	[275]
Giuseppe Muraglia	Italy	Cycling	hCG (Human chorionic gonadotropin)	[345]
Johan Museeuw	Belgium	Cycling	Aranesp-darbepoetin alfa	[346] (self-admitted)
Adrian Mutu	Romania	Football (soccer)	Cocaine	[347]
Mika Myllylä	Finland	Cross-country skiing	HES	[348]
Eero Mäntyranta	Finland	Cross-country skiing	Amphetamine	[349]

[edit] N

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Kazuhiro Nakamura	Japan	Mixed martial arts	Cannabis	[350]
Sireli Naqelevuki	Fiji	Rugby union	Cannabis	[351]
Paweł Nastula	Poland	Mixed martial arts	Nandrolone	[352]
Andris Naudužs	Latvia	Cycling	Anabolic steroid	[100]
Shaun Newton	England	Football (soccer)	Cocaine	[353]
Moisés Dueñas Nevado	Spain	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[354]
Lars Brian Nielsen	Denmark	Cycling	Caffeine	[24]
Mark Nielsen	New Zealand	Tennis	Finasteride	[355]
Patrik Nilson	Sweden	Ice hockey	Nandrolon	[356]
Ulf Nilsson	Sweden	Ice hockey	Ephedrine	[357]
Carola Nitschke	East Germany	Swimming	Anabolic steroids (self-admitted)	[226]
Alexandre Nogueira	Brazil	Mixed martial arts	Boldenone	[358]
Franny Norton	England	Horse racing	Metabolite of cocaine	[359]
Anosheravan Nourian	Iran	Boxing	Ephedrine	[360]
Karel Nováček	Czech Republic	Tennis	Cocaine	[214]
Joseph N'Sima	France	Basketball	Ephedrine	[361] (Norwegian)
Daniel Núñez	Cuba	Weightlifting	Anabolic steroids	[60]

[edit] O

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Nathan O'Neill	Australia	Cycling	Phentermine	[362]
Kirk O'Bee	United States	Cycling	Testosterone	[363]
Reza Ojagh	Iran	Swimming	Nandrolone	[239]
Olena Olefirenko	Ukraine	Rowing		[107]
Andrey Oleynik	Ukraine	Swimming	Cannabis	[96]
Harri Olli	Finland	Ski Jumping	Alcohol	[96]
Jacques Oliger	Chile	Weightlifting		[364]
Oo Mya Sanda	Myanmar	Weightlifting	Metabolite	[365]
David Ortiz	Dominican Republic	Baseball		[366]
Omar Ortiz	Mexico	Football (soccer)	Oxymetholone, masteron	[367]
Ronnie O'Sullivan	England	Snooker	Cannabis	[368]
Ouyang Kunpeng	China	Swimming	Clenbuterol	[291]
Alistair Overeem	Netherlands	MMA and Kickboxing	Testosterone- Epitestosterone	[369]

[edit] P

Name	Country	Sport	Banned	Reference
Neco Padaratz	Brazil	Surfing	Anabolic steroids	[370]
Emilio Pagani	Italy	Swimming	Cannabis	[96]
Rafael Palmeiro	United States	Baseball	Stanozolol	[371]
Marco Pantani	Italy	Cycling	Declared unfit to ride after a UCI "health check" in the Giro d'Italia, but never formally tested positive or banned.	[372]
Karo Parisyan	United States	mixed martial arts	Hydrocodone, Hydromorphone, and Oxymorphone	[373]
Dave Parker	United States	Baseball	Cocaine	[28]
Joseph M. Papp	United States	Cycling	Testosterone or its precursors (6α-OH-androstenedione 6β-OH-androsterone)	[374]
Stephen Pate	Australia	Cycling	Steroids	[199]
Lenny Paul	United Kingdom	Bobsleigh	Nandrolone	[375]
Ben Payne	United Kingdom	Hockey	19-norandrosterone and 19-noretiocholanolone	[376]
Per Pedersen	Denmark	Cycling	Cortisone	[24] (Danish)
Daniel Pereira	Portugal	Swimming	Stanozolol	[377]
Neifi Pérez	Dominican Republic	Baseball	Stimulants (three times)	[378]
Wolfgang Perner	Austria	Biathlon	Violation of blood doping rules	[379]
Alessandro Petacchi	Italy	Cycling	Salbutamol	[67]
Rumyana Petkova	Bulgaria	Weightlifting	Stanozolol	[380]
Andy Pettitte	United States	Baseball	Human growth hormone (self-admitted)	[381]
Michael Phelps	United States	Swimming	Cannabis (self-admitted)	[382]
Jorge Piedra	United States	Baseball		[383]
Juan Pineda	United States	Cycling	19-norandrosterone	[363]
Jürgen Pinter	Austria	Cross-country skiing	Violation of blood doping rules	[142]
Adri van der Poel	Netherlands	Cycling	Strychnine	[384]
Aleksander Polaczek	Germany	Ice hockey	Missed test	[143]
Claudia Poll	Costa Rica	Swimming	Nandrolone	[385]
Andrea Pollack	East Germany	Swimming	Turinabol (self-admitted)	[226]
Sandis Prūsis	Latvia	Bobsleigh	Anabolic steroids	[100] (Latvian)
Piotr Przydzial	Poland	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[386]
Mariusz Pudzianowski	Poland	Strongmen	Cocaine	[387]
Mariano Puerta	Argentina	Tennis	Etilefrine, clenbuterol	[388]
Shailaja Pujari	India	Weightlifting		[102]
Hysen Pulaku	Albania	Weightlifting	Stanozolol	[389]
Nauris Pundors	Latvia	Swimming	Anabolic steroids	[100] (Latvian)
Olga Pyleva	Russia	Biathlon	Carphedon	[390]

[edit] Q

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Quim	Portugal	Football (soccer)	Nandrolone	[391]

[edit] R

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Andreea Răducan	Romania	Gymnastics	Pseudoephedrine	[392]
Robin Rahm	Sweden	Ice hockey	Anabolic steroids	[393]
Tim Raines	United States	Baseball	Cocaine	[394]
Elmira Ramileva	Uzbekistan	Weightlifting	Stanozolol	[395]
Manny Ramirez	Dominican Republic	Baseball	Performance Enhancing Drugs	[396]
Kevin Randleman	United States	Mixed martial arts	Submitting fake urine sample	[397][398]
Mihai Ravariu	Romania	Rugby union	hCG	[399]
Igor Razoronov	Ukraine	Weightlifting	Nandrolone	[400]
Shawn Ray	United States	Bodybuilding	Anabolic sterroid	[401]
Rita Razmaite	Lithuania	Cycling	Bromantan	[402]
Andris Reinholds	Latvia	Rowing	Nandrolone	[39]
Rica Reinisch	East Germany	Swimming	Turinabol (self-admitted)	[403]
Peter Ribe	Norway	Canoeing	Ephedrine	[404] (Norwegian)
Ricardo Riccò	Italy	Cycling	CERA	[405]
Maximiliano Richeze	Argentina	Cycling	steroid	[406]
Bjarne Riis	Denmark	Cycling	EPO, cortisone, growth hormone (self-admitted)	[407]
Juan Rincón	Venezuela	Baseball	Steroids	[408]
Danny Rios	United States	Baseball	Stanozolol	[409]
Barret Robbins	United States	American football	THG	[115]
Grant Roberts	United States	Baseball	Steroids	[410][dead link]
Ana Rodrigues	Portugal	Water polo	Canrenone	[96]
Estella Rodriguez Villanueva	Cuba	Judo	Furosemide	[272]
Alex Rodriguez	United States	Baseball	Testosterone, primobolan	[36]
Ángel Rodríguez	Spain	Motorcycle racing		[37]
Luis Román Rolón	Puerto Rico	Boxing		[411]
Bill Romanowski	United States	American football	Steroids (self-admitted)	[115]
Romario	Brazil	Football (soccer)	Finasteride	[412]
Jarno Rosberg	Finland	Boxing	Methandrostenolone	[413]
Loren Ross	United States	Boxing		[414]
Wolfgang Rottmann	Austria	Biathlon	Violation of blood doping rules	[415]
Didier Rous	France	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[77]
Raimondas Rumšas	Lithuania	Cycling		[416][417]
Stefan Rütimann	Switzerland	Cycling	testosterone	[418]

[edit] S

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Milla Saari (née Jauho)	Finland	Cross-country skiing	HES	[419][420]
Şule Şahbaz	Turkey	Weightlifting		[107]
Hasan Şaş	Turkey	Soccer	Fenilpropanolamin	[421]
Wendell Sailor	Australia	Rugby union	Cocaine	[422]
Juan Salas	Dominican Republic	Baseball		[423]
Viktors Ščerbatihs	Latvia	Weightlifting	Anabolic steroids	[100] (Latvian)
David Segui	United States	Baseball	Anabolic steroids, growth hormone	[424]
Leonidas Sampanis	Greece	Weightlifting	Testosterone	[107]
Olga Samulenkova	Russia	Rowing	Testosterone	[425]
Alex Sánchez	Cuba	Baseball	Steroids	[426]
Francisco Pérez Sanchez	Spain	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[427]
Virpi Sarasvuo (née Kuitunen)	Finland	Cross-country skiing	HES	[428]
Mitchell Sargent	Australia	Rugby league	Cocaine	[429]
Santis Sarkanis	Latvia	Cycling	Ephedrine	[430] (Latvian)
Todd Sauerbrun	United States	American football	Ephedra	[431]
Adam Sbieh	United States	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[432]
Michele Scarponi	Italy	Cycling	Operación Puerto doping case	[433]
Mike Schmidt	United States	Baseball	Amphetamines (self-admitted)	[434]
Roland Schmidt	East Germany	Weightlifting	Turinabol (self-admitted)	[435]
Petra Schneider	East Germany	Swimming	Anabolic steroids (self-admitted)	[436]
Stefan Schumacher	Germany	Cycling	CERA	[437]
Sead Seferovic	Bosnia and Herzegovina	Football (soccer)	Ephedrine	[438]
Emanuele Sella	Italy	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[439]
Jeremy Serreau	France	Water polo	Testosterone	[440]
Jörg Harald Sievers	East Germany	Swimming	Turinabol	[441]
Antonio Silva	Brazil	Mixed Martial Arts	Boldenone	[442]
Roberto Sgambelluri	Italy	Cycling	NESP	[97]
Ken Shamrock	United States	Mixed Martial Arts	Stanozolol, 19-Norandrosterone and 19-Noretiocholanolone	[397]
Gary Sheffield	United States	Baseball	Steroids (was not punished)	[115][443]
Shang Shichun	China	Weightlifting		[102]
Sergei Shiriaev	Russia	Cross-country skiing	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[444]
Sean Sherk	United States	Mixed martial arts	Nandrolone (tainted supplement)
Oleg Shteinikov	Kazakhstan	Swimming	Nandrolone	[96]
Filippo Simeoni	Italy	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO), growth hormone	[445]
Harpreet Singh	India	Weightlifting	Nandroline	[136]
Patrik Sinkewitz	Germany	Cycling	Testosterone	[446]
Michael Skelde	Denmark	Cycling	Testosterone	[24] (Danish)
Jesper Skibby	Denmark	Cycling	(self-admitted)	[447](Danish)
Adam Smith	United States	Mixed martial arts	cocaine Cannabis	[448]
Lonnie Smith	United States	Baseball	Cocaine	[28]
Michelle Smith (Michelle de Bruin)	Ireland	Swimming	Tampering with test	[449]
Richard Smith	Australia	Cycling	Blood Doping	[450]
Euzebiusz Smolarek	Poland	Football (soccer)	Cannabis	[451]
Paul Smith (cricketer)	England	Cricket	Cocaine, confessed after quitting the sport.	[452]
Edgars Soika	Latvia	Curling	Spironolactone	[281] (Latvian)
Sergei Sokolov	Azerbaijan	Football (soccer)	Betamethasone	[453]
Nasser El Sonbaty	Germany	Bodybuilding	Diuretics	[401]
Chael Sonnen	United States	Mixed Martial Arts	Testosterone	[454]
Christiane Knacke-Sommer	East Germany	Swimming	Anabolic steroids. (Self-admitted)	[455]
Lary Sorensen	United States	Baseball	Cocaine	[28]
Duncan Spencer	England	Cricket	Nandrolone	[455]
Brandon Spikes	United States	American football		[456]
Nikos Spyropoulos	Greece	Football (soccer)	Testosterone	[457] (Greek)
Zinaida Stahurskaya	Belarus	Cycling	stanozolol, testosterone	[458]
Jaap Stam	Netherlands	Football (soccer)	Nandrolone	[459]
Roger Stanislaus	England	Football (soccer)	Cocaine	[460]
Matt Stevens	England	Rugby Union	Cocaine	[461]
Ivan Stoitsov	Bulgaria	Weightlifting	Steroids	[108]
Astrid Strauss	East Germany	Swimming		[219]
Darryl Strawberry	United States	Baseball	Cocaine	[182]
Jamal Strong	United States	Baseball		[462]
Jamie Stuart	England	Football (soccer)	Cocaine, Cannabis	[463]
Dana Stubblefield	United States	American football	THG	[115]
S Sunaina	India	Weightlifting	Nandrolone	[102]
Eranga Swarnathilake	Sri Lanka	Ruby union	Methylhexanamine	[194][195][196]
Tim Sylvia	United States	Mixed martial arts	Nandrolone	[464]

[edit] T

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Ibrahim Tanko	Ghana	Football (soccer)	Cannabis	[465]
Anissa Tann	Australia	Football (soccer)	Nandrolone	[466]
Alvaro Tardaguila	Uruguay	Cycling	r-EPO	[363]
Martin Tauber	Austria	Cross-country skiing	Violation of blood doping rules	[142]
Irina Tchachina	Russia	Rhythmic gymnastics	Furosemide	[467]
Than Kyi Kyi	Myanmar	Weightlifting	Diuretic	[468]
Upul Tharanga	Sri Lanka	Cricket	Prednisone, Prednisolone	[469][470][471][472]
José Théodore	Canada	Ice hockey	Finasteride	[473]
Gert-Jan Theunisse	Netherlands	Cycling	Admits use of Celestone	[474]
Tammy Thomas	United States	Cycling	Testosterone	[475]
Do Thi Ngan Thuong	Vietnam	Gymnastics	Furosemide	[266][267]
Egor Titov	Russia	Football (soccer)	Bromantan	[476]
Rajiv Tomar	India	Wrestling	Methylhexaneamine	[257]
James Toney	United States	Boxing	Nandrolone	[477]
Anthony Torres	United States	Mixed martial arts	Boldenone	[478]
Kolo Touré	Ivory Coast	Football (soccer)		[479]
Mark Tout	United Kingdom	Bobsleigh	Stanozolol	[480]
Alan Tsagaev	Bulgaria	Weightlifting	Steroids	[108]
Billy Turley	England	Football (soccer)	Nandrolone (2002), Cocaine (2004)	[481][482]
Alexandra Tziouti	Greece	Cycling	Nandrolone	[213]

[edit] U

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Attila Ungvari	Hungary	Judo	Stanozolol	[483]
Sergey Ulegin	Russia	Canoe sprint	Amphetamine	[484]
Jan Ullrich	Germany	Cycling	Amphetamine	[485]
Paritosh Upadhyay	India	Weightlifting		[136]
Alexander Urinov	Uzbekistan	Weightlifting	Cannabis	[486]
Albeiro Usuriaga	Colombia	Football (soccer)	Cocaine	[487]

[edit] V

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Jorge Valdez	Paraguay	Football (soccer)	Coca	[177]
Frank Vandenbroucke	Belgium	Cycling		[488] (self-admitted)
Zlatan Vanev	Bulgaria	Weightlifting	Tampering with test	[63]
Fernando Vargas	United States	Boxing	Anabolic Steroids	[489]
Kaisa Varis	Finland	Cross-country skiing	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[231]
Dmitry Vassiliev	Russia	Ski jumping	Furosemide	[490]
Andrus Veerpalu	Estonia	Cross-country skiing	HgH	[491]
Sven Verdonck	Belgium	Football (soccer)	stanozolol	[492]
Michael Viau	Canada	Weightlifting	Anabolic steroids	[60]
Chinthana Vidanage	Sri Lanka	Weightlifting	Methylhexanamine	[493][494][495][496][497]
Pieter de Villiers	France	Rugby union	Cocaine, ecstasy	[498]
Alexander Vinokourov	Kazakhstan	Cycling	Blood doping	[499]
Richard Virenque	France	Cycling		[500]
Ľubomír Višňovský	Slovakia	Ice hockey	Pseudoephedrine (only given public warning)	[501]
Nadzeya Vysotskaya	Belarus	Gymnastics	Furosemide	[502]

[edit] W

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Graham Wagg	England	Cricket	Cocaine	[503]
Wakakirin Shinichi	Japan	Sumo wrestling	Cannabis	[504]
Wakanohō Toshinori	Russia	Sumo wrestling	Cannabis	[505]
Achim Walcher	Austria	Cross-country skiing	Blood transfusion	[506]
Alexander Walke	Germany	Football (soccer)	Cannabis	[507]
Wang Wei	China	Swimming	Clenbuterol	[508]
Manju Wanniarachchi	Sri Lanka	Boxing	Nandrolone	[509]
Shane Warne	Australia	Cricket	Diuretics	[510]
Joe Warren	United States	Wrestling	Cannabis	[511]
Claudell Washington	United States	Baseball	Cocaine	[28]
Stig Wetzell	Finland	Ice hockey	Ephedrine	Stig Wetzell#1974 Doping Controversy
Mats Wilander	Sweden	Tennis	Cocaine	[214]
Michał Wilk	Poland	Powerlifting		[512] (Norwegian)
Ricky Williams	United States	American football	Cannabis, other drugs	[513]
Kindel Woods	United States	Basketball	Indian cannabis	[514] (Greek)
Jesper Worre	Denmark	Cycling	amineptine	[24]
Wu Yanyan	China	Swimming		[515]

[edit] X

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Abel Xavier	Portugal	Football (soccer)	Methandienone (Dianabol)	[516]
Xiong Guoming	China	Swimming	Clenbuterol	[508]

[edit] Y

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Dmitri Yaroshenko	Russia	Biathlon	r-EPO	[517]
Jeremy Yates	New Zealand	Cycling	Testosterone	[518]
Yevgenia Yermakova	Kazakhstan	Swimming	Diuretic	[39]

[edit] Z

Name	Country	Sport	Banned substance	Reference
Erik Zabel	Germany	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO) (self-admitted)	[14]
Faat Zakirov	Russia	Cycling	NESP	[97]
Nina Zhivanevskaya	Russia	Swimming	Bromantane	[519]
Alex Zülle	Switzerland	Cycling	Erythropoietin (EPO)	[520]
Arthur Zwane	South Africa	Football (soccer)	Methyltestosterone	[521]
Tara Zwink	United States	Snowboarding	Cannabis	[522]

[edit] Horses

Horse	Jockey	Country	Banned substance	Reference
ABC Landliebe	Cian O'Connor	Ireland	Fluphenazine, Guanabenz	[523]
Camiro	Tony André Hansen	Norway	Capsaicin	[524]
Castle Forbes Maike	Jessica Kurten	Ireland	Etoricoxib	[525]
Chupa Cup	Bernardo Alves	Brazil	Capsaicin	[524]
Coster	Christian Ahlmann	Germany	Capsaicin	[524]
Goldfever	Ludger Beerbaum	Germany	Cortisone	[526]
Lantinus	Denis Lynch	Ireland	Capsaicin,	[524]
Ooh Aah Camara	Norton	Ireland	Phenylbutazone, Oxyphenbutazone	[527]
Waterford Crystal	Cian O'Connor	Ireland	Fluphenazine, Zuclopenthixol	[523]

[edit] See also

• Doping at the Olympic Games
• List of doping cases in athletics
• List of doping cases in cycling
• List of Major League Baseball players named in the Mitchell Report — notes players who have admitted, denied, and refused to comment on accusations of performance-enhancing drug use
• List of Major League Baseball players suspended for steroids
• List of professional sportspeople convicted of crimes
• Pittsburgh drug trials
• List of sportspeople cleared of doping charges

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386. ^ "www.cyclingnews.com - the world centre of cycling". Autobus.cyclingnews.com. http://autobus.cyclingnews.com/news/?id=2002/jul02/jul02news. Retrieved 2012-07-24. 
387. ^ "Dyskwalifikacja Mariusza - Strongman". Sfd.pl. http://www.sfd.pl/Dyskwalifikacja_Mariusza__-t172710.html. Retrieved 2012-07-24. 
388. ^ ATPWorldTour.com
389. ^ Reuters. "Hysen Pulaku becomes first doping cheat of London Olympics". The Times of India. http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/london-olympics-2012/news/Hysen-Pulaku-becomes-first-doping-cheat-of-London-Olympics/articleshow/15235290.cms. Retrieved 28 July 2012. 
390. ^ "Russian Biathlete Expelled From Torino for Doping". FOXNews.com. http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,185095,00.html. Retrieved 2012-07-24. 
391. ^ http://fifaworldcup.yahoo.com/06/en/w/player/177660_QUIM.html
392. ^ "Text of court decision on Raducan". CNN. http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/olympics/2000/gymnastics/news/2000/09/27/raducan_text_ap/. Retrieved 2010-05-08. 
393. ^ "Färjestads Robin Rahm fast för doping | Elitserien | Senaste nytt | HockeyExpressen - Elitserien, NHL och allsvenskan". Hockey.expressen.se. http://hockey.expressen.se/elitserien/1.2086913/farjestads-robin-rahm-fast-for-doping. Retrieved 2012-07-17. 
394. ^ "His drug problem behind him, Montreal centerfielder Tim (Rock) Raines is now one of baseball's best all-around players". CNN. http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/baseball/features/expos/flashback/the_rock/. Retrieved 2010-05-15. 
395. ^ "Asian Olympic official says athletes aren't only to blame for doping - Sports". International Herald Tribune. 2009-03-29. http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2006/12/11/sports/ME_SPT_Asian_Games_Finger_Of_Blame.php. Retrieved 2012-07-24. 
396. ^ "Manny Ramirez suspended 50 games for positive drug test". latimes.com. 2009-05-08. http://www.latimes.com/sports/la-sp-manny-ramirez8-2009may08,0,6324894.story. Retrieved 2012-07-24. 
397. ^ ^{a b} Turney, Sharen (2009-03-19). "Mixed Martial Arts' Ken Shamrock Busted for Steroids". Articlesbase.com. http://www.articlesbase.com/martial-arts-articles/mixed-martial-arts-ken-shamrock-busted-for-steroids-824433.html. Retrieved 2012-07-17. 
398. ^ Meltzer, Dave (November 7, 2006). "Fraudulent Drug Test Likely to Lead to Suspension". Wrestling Observer. http://www.wrestlingobserver.com/wo/news/headlines/default.asp?aID=17838. 
399. ^ European Rugby Cup : Press Release From Erc^{[dead link]}
400. ^ CBSSports.com wire reports (2008-08-23). "Ukrainian weightlifter Razoronov expelled for doping - Olympics - CBSSports.com News, Medal Count". Cbssports.com. http://www.cbssports.com/olympics/story/10944882. Retrieved 2012-07-17. 
401. ^ ^{a b} Merritt, Greg, "15 Biggest Controversies and Shocking Moments in Bodybuilding History", Flex, February, 2006
402. ^ . http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4158/is_19960803/ai_n14070868. ^{[dead link]}
403. ^ "The prodigy whose body lasted two years". The Guardian (London). 2005-11-01. http://sport.guardian.co.uk/athletics/comment/0,,1605762,00.html. Retrieved 2010-05-08. 
404. ^ "Ute av kurs!". Vg.no. 2003-01-02. http://www.vg.no/pub/vgart.hbs?artid=205288. Retrieved 2012-07-24. 
405. ^ Moore, Richard (2008-07-18). "Mountain king's failed drug test casts shadow over Cavendish glory". The Guardian (London). http://www.guardian.co.uk/sport/2008/jul/18/tourdefrance.cycling. Retrieved 2010-05-08. 
406. ^ Argentine rider Richeze out of Giro after positive test - Yahoo! Eurosport UK^{[dead link]}
407. ^ "Riis confesses to doping offences". BBC News. 2007-05-25. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/other_sports/cycling/6692779.stm. Retrieved 2010-05-08. 
408. ^ "ESPN - Suspension behind him, Rincon relishes role in Twins' bullpen - MLB". Sports.espn.go.com. 2006-02-22. http://sports.espn.go.com/espn/wire?section=mlb&id=2340281. Retrieved 2012-07-24. 
409. ^ Reuters (2008-06-28). "Pitcher Daniel Rios given one-year doping ban". Thestar.com. http://www.thestar.com/Sports/article/451095. Retrieved 2012-07-24. 
410. ^ [26]^{[dead link]}
411. ^ Sports 123: Boxing: Men: Amateur World Championships: -48 kg
412. ^ Romario admits failing doping test, blames hair loss medication - International Herald Tribune
413. ^ "Rosbergille mätkäistiin vuoden kilpailukielto" (in Finnish). YLE. 2010-02-01. http://yle.fi/urheilu/rosbergille_matkaistiin_vuoden_kilpailukielto/1411854. Retrieved 14 July 2012. 
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416. ^ Cycling drug cheats handed suspended jail terms - ABC News (Australian Broadcasting Corporation)
417. ^ "Cycling's rocky road". BBC News. 2004-02-15. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/other_sports/cycling/3490225.stm. Retrieved 2010-05-08. 
418. ^ www.cyclingnews.com - the world centre of cycling
419. ^ "Former Finnish ski coach arrested for drug smuggling". CBC News. 2001-06-20. http://www.cbc.ca/sports/story/2001/06/20/finski010620.html. 
420. ^ "4 More Finns Fail Drug Tests". The New York Times. 2001-03-01. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C0DE3DE1E38F932A35750C0A9679C8B63&fta=y. Retrieved 2010-05-08. 
421. ^ | location=Galatasaray | work=The Age | title=Doping yapan Galatasarayli sporcular | date=2000-09-12
422. ^ "Cocaine use ends Wendell Sailor's career". The Age (Melbourne). 2006-07-21. http://www.theage.com.au/news/Sport/Cocaine-use-ends-Wendell-Sailors-career/2006/07/21/1153166551712.html. 
423. ^ Dominican ball players rate high in steroids use - DominicanToday.com
424. ^ Steroid Nation: The confessions start to trickle in: David Segui first
425. ^ World Rowing - Official Website - News
426. ^ ESPN - Outfielder says he will fight his suspension - MLB
427. ^ www.cyclingnews.com - the world centre of cycling
428. ^ [27]^{[dead link]}
429. ^ "Sargent sacked for cocaine". The Sydney Morning Herald. 2006-08-25. http://www.smh.com.au/news/league/sargent-sacked-for-cocaine/2006/08/24/1156012674383.html. 
430. ^ SMVA Antidopinga nodaļa: 2005
431. ^ "Source: Denver P Sauerbrun suspended for ephedra - NFL - ESPN". Sports.espn.go.com. 2006-07-07. http://sports.espn.go.com/nfl/news/story?id=2512355. Retrieved 2012-07-17. 
432. ^ http://www.usantidoping.org/files/active/arbitration_rulings/arbitration_ruling_3_25_2004_Sbeih.pdf
433. ^ Italy's cycling federation gives Michele Scarponi 18-month ban for doping - International Herald Tribune
434. ^ {{cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/28/sports/baseball/28chass.html?_r=1
435. ^ "SPORTS PEOPLE: WEIGHT LIFTING;Steroid Appeal Denied". The New York Times. 1996-03-01. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9D02E6DD1E39F932A35750C0A960958260. Retrieved 2010-05-08. 
436. ^ Lane 9 News Archive: Schneider Fesses Up
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438. ^ uefa.com
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442. ^ "Silva, Dewees Test Positive". Sherdog.com. 2008. http://www.sherdog.com/news/news/silva-dewees-test-positive-14132. Retrieved 2008-08-21. 
443. ^ MLB Will Not Punish Sheffield For BALCO Admission - Sports News Story - KTVU San Francisco
444. ^ Report: Backup test confirms EPO in Shiriaev's blood - International Herald Tribune
445. ^ www.cyclingnews.com news and analysis
446. ^ "Sport". The Guardian (London). 2008-02-10. http://sport.guardian.co.uk/breakingnews/feedstory/0,,-6793559,00.html. Retrieved 2010-05-08. 
447. ^ [30]^{[dead link]}
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449. ^ "De Bruin banned". BBC News. 1998-08-06. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/sport/146638.stm. Retrieved 2010-05-08. 
450. ^ [Blood Dopping and ends career - Breaking News - Sport - Breaking News]
451. ^ "Smolarek fails drugs test". BBC News. 2002-05-06. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport3/worldcup2002/hi/team_pages/poland/newsid_1971000/1971000.stm. Retrieved 2010-05-08. 
452. ^ Smith confesses all
453. ^ uefa.com
454. ^ "Chael Sonnen's Testosterone "Well Above Normal Levels" From a Steroid Substance". 2010-09-12. http://www.bloodyelbow.com/2010/9/20/1700740/chael-sonnen-well-above-normal#comments. Retrieved 2010-05-12. 
455. ^ ^{a b} "PLUS: SWIMMING; Olympian Tells Of Steroid Use". The New York Times. 1998-04-21. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9501E6DE1F3CF932A15757C0A96E958260. Retrieved 2010-05-08. 
456. ^ ESPN - Brandon Spikes suspended 4 games
457. ^ in.gr - Αθλητισμός - Ένοχος για ντόπινγκ κρίθηκε ο Σπυρόπουλος, τιμωρείται με 2 χρόνια αποκλεισμό
458. ^ www.cyclingnews.com - the world centre of cycling
459. ^ uefa.com
460. ^ . http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4158/is_19960110/ai_n9634533. ^{[dead link]}
461. ^ "Stevens banned for two years". The Irish Times. http://www.irishtimes.com/sports/rugby/2009/0226/1224241881629.html. 
462. ^ The Unofficial Barry Bonds/Steroid Era Compendium
463. ^ "Drugs ban lengthened". BBC News. 1998-01-21. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sport/football/49453.stm. Retrieved 2010-05-08. 
464. ^ Gross, Jeff (July 19, 2007). "UFC 155 lb (70 kg). Champion, Challenger Positive for Steroids". Sherdog. http://sherdog.com/news/news/ufc-155-lb-champion-challenger-positive-for-steroids-8333. Retrieved August 9, 2008. 
465. ^ www.ghanaweb.com: Soccer News of Thursday, 15 February 2001
466. ^ [31]^{[dead link]}
467. ^ "ESPN.com: OLY - Federation upholds ban on Russian rhythmic gymnasts". Static.espn.go.com. http://static.espn.go.com/oly/news/2002/0509/1380432.html. Retrieved 2012-07-17. 
468. ^ Xinhuanet - English
469. ^ "Upul Tharanga found guilty of breaching ICC Anti-Doping Code". International Cricket Council. 24 June 2011. http://icc-cricket.yahoo.net/newsdetails.php?newsId=16022_1308918960. 
470. ^ Pathirana, Saroj (8 June 2011). "Sri Lanka confirm Upul Tharanga dope test positive". BBC Sport. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/cricket/13594788.stm. 
471. ^ "Sri Lanka's Upul Tharanga banned for three months for doping violation". The Guardian (London). 24 June 2011. http://www.guardian.co.uk/sport/2011/jun/24/sri-lanka-upul-tharanga-banned. 
472. ^ "Sri Lanka opener Tharanga banned for three months after positive drug test". Daily Mail (London). 24 June 2011. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/cricket/article-2007802/Sri-Lankas-Upul-Tharanga-banned-months-positive-drug-test.html. 
473. ^ "Canadian star Theodore slapped with 2-year ban - Sport - DNA". Dnaindia.com. 2006-03-18. http://www.dnaindia.com/sport/report_canadian-star-theodore-slapped-with-2-year-ban_1018603. Retrieved 2012-07-17. 
474. ^ www.cyclingnews.com news and analysis
475. ^ www.cyclingnews.com - the world centre of cycling
476. ^ "Uefa to hear Wales appeal". BBC News. 2004-01-27. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/internationals/wales/3426043.stm. Retrieved 2010-05-08. 
477. ^ [32]^{[dead link]}
478. ^ Iole, Kevin. "Update on MMA steroid tests - Boxing Experts Blog - Boxing Blog - Yahoo! Sports". Sports.yahoo.com. http://sports.yahoo.com/box/blog/box_experts/post/Update-on-MMA-steroid-tests;_ylt=AoQg.j3PA2oGE3Fy9eG2XwaUxLYF?urn=box,47806. Retrieved 2012-07-17. 
479. ^ Kolo Toure handed six-month ban for failed drugs test
480. ^ "Britain's positive tests". BBC News. 2002-03-05. http://news.bbc.co.uk/winterolympics2002/hi/english/front_page/front_page_news/newsid_1856000/1856290.stm. Retrieved 2010-05-08. 
481. ^ MacKay, Duncan (2004-12-24). "Rushden keeper faces drug ban". The Guardian (London). http://www.guardian.co.uk/football/2004/dec/24/newsstory.sport3. Retrieved 2010-05-08. 
482. ^ MacKay, Duncan (2005-11-01). "Concern grows over FA's drugs policy". The Guardian (London). http://www.guardian.co.uk/football/2005/nov/01/newsstory.sport2. Retrieved 2010-05-08. 
483. ^ The Hungarian Judo Association says judoka Attila Ungvari's backup sample has confirmed his positive test for the steroid stanozolol. - accessed April 5, 2011.
484. ^ December 12, 2003 ICF Executive Committee decision on Ulegin's two-year suspension from competition following his positive doping test. - accessed August 20, 2008.^{[dead link]}
485. ^ "Ullrich eager to race again". CNN. http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/more/news/2003/03/23/ullrich_ready/. Retrieved 2010-05-08. 
486. ^ Al Jazeera English - Sport - Two Uzbeks banned for doping
487. ^ Former Colombia soccer player Albeiro Usuriaga shot dead - Soccer - CBSSports.com MLS, Champions League
488. ^ "Fitness | Nutrition | Mountain Bike | Bicycle Tour | Foot Wear at Cyclingpost.com". Cycling Post. http://www.cyclingpost.com/rider/article_004076.shtml. Retrieved 2012-07-17. 
489. ^ reviewjournal.com - Sports: COMMISSION STEROID RULING: Decision KOs Vargas
490. ^ "Vassiliev banned two years for doping". CBC News. 2001-02-06. http://www.cbc.ca/sports/story/2001/02/06/vassiliev010206.html. 
491. ^ "Andrus Veerpalu commits anti-doping rule". FIS. 2011-09-21. http://www.fis-ski.com/uk/disciplines/cross-country/cross-country121.html?URL1=/fr/disciplines/ski-de-fond/ski-de-fond121&actu_id_1803=4886&actu_page_1803=. 
492. ^ "Verdonck twee jaar geschorst wegens doping" (in Dutch). Het Parool. http://www.parool.nl/parool/nl/11/SPORT/article/detail/1003785/2010/08/20/Verdonck-twee-jaar-geschorst-wegens-doping.dhtml. Retrieved 2010-08-20. 
493. ^ "Vidanage tests positive for banned substance". Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). 24 May 2011. http://print.dailymirror.lk/sports/128-local/44854.html. 
494. ^ "Doping-Sri Lanka lifter banned after positive drug test - media". Eurosport. 24 May 2011. http://uk.eurosport.yahoo.com/24052011/2/doping-sri-lanka-lifter-banned-positive-drug-test-media.html. 
495. ^ Pathirana, Saroj (5 June 2011). "Gold medallist admits taking banned drugs". BBC Sinhala. http://www.bbc.co.uk/sinhala/news/story/2011/06/printable/110605_chintana_drugs.shtml. 
496. ^ "Weightlifting: Chinthana Vidanage slapped with a four-year ban". Sunday Times (Sri Lanka). 11 August 2011. http://sundaytimes.lk/sport-news/9643-weightlifting-chinthana-vidanage-slapped-with-a-four-year-ban.html. 
497. ^ "Four year ban on Chinthana". Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). 10 August 2011. http://www.dailymirror.lk/top-story/12885-four-year-ban-on-chinthana.html. 
498. ^ "De Villiers refuses further testing". RTÉ News. 2003-02-24. http://www.rte.ie/sport/2003/0224/france.html. 
499. ^ Yahoo! Sports - Sports News, Scores, Rumors, Fantasy Games, and more
500. ^ www.cyclingnews.com news and analysis
501. ^ The Washington Post. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/02/28/AR2010022802273.html. ^{[dead link]}
502. ^ Belarussian gymnast Vyzotskaya faces penalties after positive drug test - Sports - International Herald Tribune
503. ^ Cricinfo - Players and Officials - Graham Wagg
504. ^ "Criticism builds over 'lenient' punishment". Daily Yomiuri Online. 2009-02-04. http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/dy/national/20090204TDY03103.htm. Retrieved 2009-02-05. ^{[dead link]}
505. ^ "Russian sumo wrestler Wakanoho banned for life after drug arrest". The Canadian Press. 2008-08-21. http://canadianpress.google.com/article/ALeqM5gc59qyCkmvXRSJKamZP_l-h9yuOA. Retrieved 2008-08-21. 
506. ^ [Titre...]
507. ^ [33]^{[dead link]}
508. ^ ^{a b} Haldenby, Andrew. The Daily Telegraph (London). http://www.telegraph.co.uk/htmlContent.jhtml?html=/archive/1999/08/10/sodrug10.html. ^{[dead link]}
509. ^ "Gold for Welsh boxer". Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). 6 June 2011. http://www.dailymirror.lk/news/11786-gold-for-welsh-boxer.html. 
510. ^ Cricinfo - ACB Anti-Doping Committee suspends Shane Warne
511. ^ CNN. http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2008/more/01/16/wrestler.banned.ap/index.html. ^{[dead link]}
512. ^ Norsk VM-gull etter dopskandale - Nettavisen
513. ^ SportingNews.com - NFL suspends Ricky Williams for 2006
514. ^ sports.e-go.gr - «Ντοπέ» με χασίς ο Γουντς... - μπασκετ , α1 , ολυμπιακος
515. ^ "Swimming's risers and fallers". BBC News. 2000-07-31. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/in_depth/2000/drugs_in_sport/859470.stm. Retrieved 2010-05-08. 
516. ^ uefa.com
517. ^ Biathlon world champion suspended for doping. Sports Illustrated (2009-02-13). Retrieved on 2009-05-07.
518. ^ www.cyclingnews.com - the world centre of cycling
519. ^ "ATLANTA: DAY 12 -- NOTEBOOK;Three Ejected for Drug Use". The New York Times. 1996-07-31. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9D0CEFD91439F932A05754C0A960958260. Retrieved 2010-05-08. 
520. ^ [34]^{[dead link]}
521. ^ News - Soccer: Two-year ban for Chiefs star
522. ^ "Zwink gets two-year ban". CNN. http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/wintersports/news/2003/03/18/snowboard_suspension_ap/. Retrieved 2010-05-08. 
523. ^ ^{a b} "Waterford Crystal B sample tests positive". RTÉ News. 2004-11-09. http://www.rte.ie/news/2004/1109/oconnorc.html. 
524. ^ ^{a b c d} [35]^{[dead link]}
525. ^ "Kurten gets two-month suspension". BBC News. 2008-05-08. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/olympics/equestrian/7389717.stm. Retrieved 2010-05-08. 
526. ^ Beijing Olympics: German equestrian suspended after horse tests positive for doping - Bild.de
527. ^ "Guest and Haigh fined over doping". BBC News. 2006-01-20. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/other_sports/horse_racing/4628274.stm. Retrieved 2010-05-08. 

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