谁选择了希特勒

(March, 2012)

时至今日，这仍然是个让全世界人民集体性自觉回避真相，却努力寻找着各种替代答案的问题。

1932年的那一次民主选举最终把纳粹和希特勒推上了德国政治舞台。＂女性的选票使希特勒获胜＂，＜Voice of Destruction＞的作者Hermann Rauschning 如是说。希特勒自己也在一次讲演中骄傲地说：我们争取到的女性，比所有其他党派加起来都要多！

诡异的事情是，一战后的威玛共和期间，德国女权获得长足进步。自1918年女性开始享受选举权。但是仅仅经过区区十数年的民主运作，德国人民就把接力棒顺顺利利地交到独裁手中。更为诡异的事情是，女人们用她们得来不易的权利，把权力拱手送给了一个声张男权的党派。

这到底是怎么回事？

王小波先生有一篇杂文讨论蛊惑宣传的问题。以我看这是小波先生最糟糕的一篇文章，根本不知所云。核心问题在于他天真地以为人文社会学当中有着＂正派学问＂与＂异端邪说＂之分。这就把他自己完全绕在里面了。实际的事情是，'精神掌握群众'的唯一渠道只能是demagogy，别无他途的。至于你的理论是欺世的异端邪说，还是济世的人间真理，那完全决定于你的个人立场。

希特勒先生在那次讲演中（国家社会党妇女大会上的讲话）有一段话，本身既是蛊惑（女性）大众的杰作，又同时点明了蛊惑宣传的精髓。小波先生与之相比岂止是幼稚了。且把这段讲话记录在这里。

（Hitler）I remember the difficult years of the Movement’s fight and especially those times in which good fortune seemed to have turned away from us; ••• ••• I know that back then there were innumerable women who remained unshakably loyal to the Movement and to me.

At that time, the power of emotion truly proved itself to be stronger and better. We have seen that the clever mind can be misled only all too easily, that ostensibly intellectual arguments can cause men of weak intellect to falter, and that it is particularly in these times that the most profound inner instinct of preservation of the self and of the Volk awakens in a woman. Woman has proven to us that she knows what is right! In those times when the great Movement seemed, to many, to falter and all were united against us, the stability and sureness of emotion prevailed as stable factors when confronted with brooding intellect and supposed knowledge. For only very few are endowed with the talent of penetrating superficial knowledge to the most profound inner meaning. But this most profound insight is ultimately the root of the world of emotion. That which perhaps only few philosophically gifted intellects are capable of analyzing scientifically can be sensed by the nature of an unspoiled human being with instinctive certainty. The feeling and, above all, the nature of woman has always acted throughout the ages as a supplement to the intellect of man.