特朗普本周二将在联大会议上发言,发言的主题是强调美国的主权,并将阐明他在处理相关问题的时候,会把美国的主权置于其他国际多边关系或者双边关系之上。
特朗普的美国主权至上论,标志着本届美国政府进一步走向孤立主义或者利己主义。
特朗普的利己主义倾向,这也可以从他上台后的一系列动作可以看出,例如挑起贸易战,不论是对手还是盟友,只要觉得自己吃亏就下手;本届美国政府的各种退群行为,包括退出巴黎协定、联合国教科文组织、停止对巴勒斯坦难民的援助。这一切都贯彻着美国利益至上,完全不顾国际责任问题。
走向利己主义的美国政府,对中国意味着什么呢?
坏处是,美国挑起的中美贸易战至少在短期之内看不到结束的痕迹,除非美国自己感觉到疼痛。但是,在利益至上的视野下,一个积极的前景也许是:贸易战最终的发展是双方可控制的,不会到达冷战阶段。
好处是,美国对南海问题、台湾问题等相关热点的关注将会进一步消减。特朗普在考虑传统盟友关系的时候,会更考虑到产出、收入比的问题。台独势力依靠美国政府狐假虎威的挑衅将会有所顾忌,对中国有利的战略机遇期会继续。实际上,从特朗普上台之后,除了一两次南海所谓的“自由航行”行动,在南海方面基本上兴趣不大。这与奥巴马在南海的围追堵截形成鲜明的对比。
一些深一层次的问题依然需要时间来观察,例如美国提出的印太战略与美国利己主义怎么协调。在一个只顾自己利益的美国政府面前,还有多少国家愿意当马前卒,实行围堵中国的印度太平洋战略,也是一个问号。
You are out of your mind. Does the US not or should not have sovereignty? The US can not or should not protect herself? China has violated its commitment to WTO for decades. You are asking the US to keep being taken advantage of after having done so for nearly two decades. Are you saying the US does not have the right to not buying from China? Besides, the US is only now doing what China has done for decades imposing higher tariffs.
"特朗普的美国主权至上论,标志着本届美国政府进一步走向孤立主义或者利己主义。"You are also ignorant. Trump has concluded zero-tariff trade agreements with the European Union, Japan, Korea and soon Mexico. Trump's so-called trade war is a means to the goal of frictionless global trade but with respect of the rules and laws. Trump is doing everyone a favor including and particularly the Chinese people, punishing the Chinese communists with their habitual and ingrained contempt of rules, laws and lives.
"台湾问题等相关热点的关注将会进一步消减" Did you even read the news? The US just approved a billion dollar military sale and technology aid to Taiwan.