对韩国文化的几点观察

个人观察评论以及转贴一些比较又价值的文章。
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1. 韩国人啃老现象严重。父母对子女,哪怕是成年子女,中年子女也极尽溺爱。

2. 日常生活中性格比较暴躁,冲动,超过其他东亚文化。也因为这种倔强,韩国人追求民主化的决心无比强大。

3. 民族自尊心极其强烈。

4. 女性相对不争强好胜,对传统性别角色比较认同,因为社会没有经历过中国五四,文革那种激烈反传统运动的冲击。社会对已婚,有孩子的女性就业也不利。

5. 极度注重打扮和外表,所以整容业发达。北韩女性也比中国毛时代女性穿戴得漂亮。在首尔的免税店,过了中年还扎着马尾巴而不烫发,也不化妆的女性购物者,一般是中国人。

6. 尊重教育,文化,知识和专业。高学历崇拜严重。有古儒家文化之风,没有中国的“读书无用论”,和“不读书照样赚大钱“心态。

7. 当代韩国人政治参与意识,法制意识深入人心。可以说是传统儒家威权文化向现代民主政治转型的典范。这和高等教育普及应该有一定关系。

8. 文化定位和国际关系方面,对中国传统文化的欣赏仰慕和对美国的现实政治军事依赖并存,处在夹缝,矛盾之中。相当一部分有识之士其实希望摆脱美国的掌控。中国对其穷追猛打,弊大于利。

9. 在美国的生存,融入,和中国人的感觉没有很大区别,都觉得困难。

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