八佾篇第六:季氏旅于泰山

夏学,就是中华民族古老的智慧。在物质极其丰富,科技发达的今天,人最缺乏的是信仰和真正的生命智慧。而以易经为核心的华夏生命哲学,正好可以用来添补空虚的心灵,给人智慧和力量。
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八佾篇第六:季氏旅于泰山

 

原文:

季氏旅于泰山。子谓冉有曰:“女弗能救与?”对曰:“不能。”子曰:“呜呼!曾谓泰山不如林放乎?”

译文:

季氏要祭拜泰山。孔子问冉有:“你能挽救得了吗?”冉有说:“不能”。孔子感叹道:“哎呀!难道说泰山还不如林放懂礼吗?”

短评:

季氏作为一个大夫,而祭拜只有诸侯才可以的泰山,以显示他对鲁君的蔑视。林放是孔子的学生,他曾经问孔子礼的根本是什么。孔子不说季氏不懂礼,而责问泰山不知礼,“哎呀泰山啊,你真是不懂礼,你怎么可以接受一个大夫的祭拜呢?”。对季氏的批评是很婉转,但是还是很严厉的。

僭越篡权是社会的乱源,所以孔子痛恨季氏的作为。

注解:

曾,加强语气的;曾谓,难道说。

 
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