Two Meanings of 'Head'

Attacked by misinformation, virulent on the Internet, I have turned to the

dictionary and been amazed at the gems there, hiding in plain sight, and at

the quiet eloquence of the tome.

 

The American Heritage Dictionary, 4th Ed. spends half a page on the word "head,"

and two nounal meanings stand out.

 

    8. (Used with a single verb) The side of a coin having the principal design,

    often of the head of a famous person, and the date. Often used in the plural

    with a singular verb.

 

    10b. pl. head A single animal: 20 head of cattle.

 

An example for the 8th sense would be: "When flipping a coin, heads comes up X

times in a row."

 

Both in the wild would have looked weird to me: a plural noun followed by a

singular verb and "head" as a plural noun. Sure I had seen the two before

meeting them on page 807 of the dictionary. How did I let them pass? Well, this

time it was different and I paid attention.

 

10b may be easier to remember with 10a

    10a. An idividual; a person: charged five dollars a head.

 

That is, head is a singular noun when referring to a person and yet can be a

plural when applied to animals. Equality, like a virus, stops at species

barriers.

7grizzly 发表评论于
回复 '暖冬cool夏' 的评论 : Thank you, 暖冬, for reading and your example sentence.
"20 heads of lettuce" suggests that vegetables, as they come from a
different kingdom, enjoy an equal status with humans. This is another good reminder of the nuances of "head."
暖冬cool夏 发表评论于
Reminding me of collective nouns, though a little different.

https://grammar.collinsdictionary.com/us/grammar-pattern/collective-nouns_2
暖冬cool夏 发表评论于
Thanks for sharing the word "head", used both in singular and plural forms. I also googled online, and found something like "20 head of cattle, but 20 heads of lettuce".
The more we know, the more we don't know.:))
Have a great weekend!
登录后才可评论.