欧盟大规模报复美国最大的产业

欧盟大规模报复刚刚开始——反关税将削弱美国最大的产业

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bT1SevRaWfk

2025年3月14日

美欧贸易战2.0：关税和报复如何重塑跨大西洋经济

特朗普对欧盟钢铁和铝征收25%的新关税

美国新关税的推出及其3月12日的实施。特朗普的目标是缩小美国与欧洲的贸易逆差 为什么这些措施预示着跨大西洋关系将更加交易化 欧盟分两个阶段实施的 260 亿欧元反制措施。

第一阶段从 4 月 1 日开始：波旁威士忌、牛仔裤、摩托车等。

第二阶段从 4 月 13 日开始，需要欧盟成员国批准，针对更广泛的美国商品 打击标志性美国产品并影响共和党州政治压力的战略方法

结构性压力和历史背景

特朗普第一任期内 2018-2020 年之前的钢铁/铝争端 复活“附件一”和“附件二”再平衡措施，现已全面生效 美欧因北约支出、安全承诺和截然不同的经济愿景而产生的紧张关系 潜在的解决途径

需要达成一项解决全球钢铁/铝产能过剩问题的协议 可能包括美欧在汽车、液化天然气、国防采购和关键矿产方面的交易 更深入谈判的前景降低相互关税，确保能源安全，避免进一步升级

展望未来：重塑跨大西洋联盟

特朗普第二届政府的交易方式如何影响欧洲 布鲁塞尔和欧盟领导人为何必须转向与华盛顿更基于利益的谈判策略 欧盟经济统一、国防投资和与美国务实贸易政策的长期战略.

EU's Massive Retaliation Just Begun — Counter-Tariffs to Cripple the BIGGEST U.S. Industry!

2025年3月14日

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bT1SevRaWfk

US–EU Trade War 2.0: How Tariffs and Retaliations Reshape the Transatlantic Economy

Key Covered Topics

Trump’s New 25% Tariffs on EU Steel & Aluminum

Launch of fresh US tariffs and their March 12th implementation. Trump’s goal to close the US trade deficit with Europe Why these measures signal a more transactional transatlantic relationship EU’s €26 Billion Countermeasures in Two Phases

Phase One from April 1st: Bourbon, jeans, motorcycles, etc. Phase Two from April 13th, needing EU member-state approval, targeting a broader range of American goods A strategic approach to hit iconic US products and influence political pressure in Republican states

Structural Pressures & Historic Context

The previous 2018–2020 steel/aluminum disputes under Trump’s first term Resurrected “Annex I” and “Annex II” rebalancing measures, now fully in force Larger US–EU tensions over NATO spending, security commitments, and contrasting economic visions Potential Paths to Resolution

The need for an accord addressing global

steel/aluminum overcapacity Possibility of including US–EU deals on autos, LNG, defense procurement, and critical minerals Prospects for deeper negotiations to reduce mutual tariffs, ensure energy security, and avoid further escalation

Looking Ahead: Recasting the Transatlantic Alliance

How the second Trump administration’s transactional approach affects Europe Why Brussels and EU leaders must pivot to a more interest-based bargaining strategy with Washington Long-term strategies for EU economic unity, investment in defense, and pragmatic trade policy with the US Approximate Chapter.