烘焙用术语翻译

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http://www.douban.com/note/157736313/面粉/中筋面粉 Plain flour /all-purpose flour 低筋面粉/低根粉 cake flour / soft flour / weak flour / low protein flour 高筋面粉/筋面/根面/高根粉 gluten flour / strong flour / bread flour / baker’s flour / high protein flour 小麦面粉 Whole meal flour 全麦面粉 whole wheat flour 澄面粉/澄粉/澄面 non-glutinous flour / wheat flour / wheat starch 自发面粉 self- raising flour 粗玉米豆粉 polenta / yellow cornmeal 粟粉/粟米粉/玉米粉/玉米淀粉 corn flour / cornstarch 生粉/太白粉/地瓜粉 potato starch / potato flour 树薯粉/木薯粉/茨粉/菱粉/泰国生粉/太白粉/地瓜粉 Tapioca starch / tapioca flour 蕃薯粉/地瓜粉 sweet potato flour 臭粉/胺粉/阿摩尼亚粉/嗅粉 powdered baking ammonia / carbonate of ammonia / ammonia bicarbonate / ammonia carbonate / hartshorn 发粉/泡打粉/泡大粉/速发粉/蛋糕发粉 baking powder 苏打粉/小苏打/梳打粉/小梳打/食粉/重曹 baking soda / bicarb ofsoda 塔塔粉/他他粉 cream of tartar 卡士达粉/蛋黄粉/吉士粉/吉时粉/ custard powder 卡士达/克林姆/奶皇馅/蛋奶馅 custard / pastry cream 蛋白粉 egg white powder 粘米粉/黏米粉/在来米粉/在莱米粉/再来米粉 rice flour 糕仔粉 cooked rice flour 糯米粉 glutinous rice flour / sweet rice flour 凤片粉/熟糯米粉/糕粉/加工糕粉 fried sweet rice flour / fried glutinous rice flour 绿豆粉 mung bean flour / tepung hun kwee 小麦胚芽/麦芽粉 wheat germ 小麦蛋白/面筋粉 wheat gluten 酵母/酒饼 yeast/ibu roti 面包糠/面包屑 breadcrumbs 杂粮预拌粉 multi-grain flour B. 糖类 黑蔗糖浆/糖蜜/甘蔗糖蜜 molasses 金黄糖浆 golden syrup 枫糖浆/枫树糖浆/枫糖 maple syrup 玉米糖浆 corn syrup/karo syrup 葡萄糖浆 glucose syrup 麦芽糖浆 barley maltsyrup/maltsyrup 麦芽糖 maltose/malt sugar 焦糖 carmael 果糖 fructos 乳糖 lactose 转化糖 invert sugar 日式糙米糖浆 amazake 绵花糖霜 marshmallow cream cream 冰糖 rock sugar 椰糖/爪哇红糖 palm sugar/gula malacca 黄砂糖 brown sugar 红糖/黑糖 dark brown sugar 粗糖/黑砂糖 muscovado sugar 金砂糖 demerara sugar 原蔗糖 raw sugar/raw cane sugar/unrefined cane sugar 白砂糖/粗砂糖 white sugar/refined sugar/refined cane sugar/coarse granulated sugar 细砂糖/幼砂糖/ 幼糖 castor sugar / caster sugar(适用于做糕点) 糖份混合物 icing sugar mixture 糖粉 icing sugar/confectioners’ sugar 糖霜/点缀霜 icing/frosting 蜜叶糖/甜叶菊 stevia/honey leaf 代糖/阿斯巴甜 aspartame/sweetener/sugar substitute 什色糖珠 巧克力米/朱古力米 chocolate vermicelli 巧克力削/朱古力削 chocolate curls 巧克力珠/朱古力珠 choc bits/chocolate chips 耐烤巧克力豆 choc bits (澳洲的英文名) / chocolate chips (美国、加拿大的英文名) C. 辅料 抹荼粉 green tea powder 马蹄粉 water chestnut flour 葛粉 arrowroot flour 杏仁粉 almond flour/almond mieal 海苔粉 ground seaweed 凉粉/仙草 grass jelly 椰丝/椰茸/椰子粉 desiccated coconut/shredded coconut 果子冻/果冻粉/啫喱 jelly 鱼胶粉/吉利丁/明胶 gelatine sheets/powdered gelatine  大菜/大菜丝/菜燕/燕菜精/洋菜/洋菜粉/琼脂 agar powder 白矾 alum 硼砂 borax 石膏 gypsum 碱水/(木见)水/ 碳酸钾 alkaline water/lye water/potassium carbonate 食用色素 food colouring 香草豆/香草荚/香草片/香子兰荚 vanilla bean/vanilla pod 香草精/云尼拉香精/凡尼拉香精 vanilla extract/vanilla essence 香草粉 vanilla powder 班兰粉/香兰粉 ground pandan/ground screwpine leaves/serbok daun pandan 班兰精/香兰精 pandan paste/pasta pandan 玫瑰露/玫瑰露精 rosewater/rosewater essence essence 皮屑 grated zest/grated rind D. 油脂乳制品类 牛油/奶油 butter 软化牛油 soft butter 玛珈琳/玛琪琳/乳玛琳/雅玛琳/人造奶油/菜油 margarine 起酥油/起酥玛琪琳 pastry margarine / oleo margarine 猪油/白油/大油/板油 lard / cooking fat 酥油/雪白奶油 shortening 硬化椰子油 copha 椰油 Creamed Coconut 烤油 dripping 牛油忌廉 butter cream 淡忌廉 light cream/coffee cream/table cream 鲜奶油/忌廉/鲜忌廉 cream/whipping cream 包括:1 light whipping cream 2 heavy whipping cream/heavy cream/thickened cream 3 double cream/pure cream 酸奶油/酸忌廉/酸奶酪/酸奶酪 sour cream 酸奶 butter milk 牛奶/鲜奶/鲜乳 milk 奶粉 powdered milk / milk powder 花奶/淡奶/奶水/蒸发奶/蒸发奶水 evaporated milk 炼奶 condensedmilk/sweetened condensed milk 吉士/起司/芝士/奶酪/奶酪/干酪/乳饼 cheese 起司粉 powdered cheese 奶油起司/芝士忌廉/奶油奶酪/凝脂奶酪 cream cheese 玛斯卡波尼起司/马司卡膨起司/马斯卡波涅起司/意大利奶酪 mascarpone cheese 优格/乳果/酸奶/酸奶酪 yoghurt 优酪乳 yoghurt drink/drinking yoghurt E. 烘焙产品类 面包/面饱 bread 土司面包/吐司 toast 法式吐司 french toast 裸麦面包 rye bread 派/批 pie 塔/挞 tart 冻派/冻批 cream pie 蛋塔 egg tart / custard tart 法式蛋塔 quiche lorraine 戚风蛋糕 chiffon cake 海绵蛋糕 sponge cake 泡芙 choux pastry / puff 玛琳/焗蛋泡 meringue 蛋蜜乳 eggnog 可丽饼 crepe 煎饼/热饼/薄烤饼 pancake 厚松饼 pikelet / hotcake 墨西哥面饼 tortillas 曲奇 cookies 慕斯/慕思 mousse 布甸/布丁 pudding 司康/比司吉 scones 舒芙蕾 souffles 洋芋块 hash brown 英式松饼/玛芬面包 english muffin 松糕/玛芬 american muffin  格子松饼 waffle 手指饼干 sponge fingers / ladyfingers / savoiardi (意大利名) 苏打饼干 saltine crackers 威化饼干 wafer biscuit

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