《联合国宪章》关于日本不听话时的决议

世事忙忙如水流,休将名利挂心头。粗茶淡饭随缘过,富贵荣华莫强求。
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最近几个月来,日本政府比较嚣张。绝大多数中国人和海外华人痛恨了、愤怒了!
 
根据有关信息,1945年6月25日通过的《联合国宪章》,为被盟国击败的敌国日德意在联合国“预留席位”。但是,宪章定有“敌国条款”。《联合国宪章》第53条、第77条、第107条,就是为了抑制日德意等再次成为世界和平威胁而拟定的,故被称为“敌国条款”。
 
所谓“敌国”,“系指第二次世界大战中为本宪章任何签字国之敌国而言。”“防备此等国家再施其侵略政策之步骤”(第53条)。同时强调:“本宪章并不取消或禁止负行动责任之政府对于在第二次世界大战中本宪章任何签字国之敌国因该次战争而采取或受权执行之行动。”(第107条)。
 
什么意思?通俗理解,即“敌国”再有武力攻击他国行动,可无须经联合国安理会讨论并授权,直接对其进行自卫反击。
 
日本1956年加入联合国,自1960年代末就试图去除“敌国条款”,但迄今未能如愿。因此,日本虽10次当选安理会非常任理事国,但仍是被打入“另册”的国家。
 
简言之,若日本敢武力挑衅,中国可实施导弹攻击,而无需经由联合国安理会授权。
 
鼓掌!
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