美國槍擊何時了
剛剛,加州的Santa Clarita發生最新學校槍擊案,一死六傷。究竟美國的校園槍擊案有多頻繁?查了一下,下面列出美國自1920年以來發生的所有校園槍擊案。表太長了,方便起見,簡表如下:
1920年代,3起
1930年代,2起
1940年代,3起
1950年代,1起
1960年代,6起
1970年代,14起
1980年代,21起
1990年代,30起
2000年代,37起
2010年,5起
2011年,6起
2012年,12起
2013年,7起
2014年,6起
2015年,11起
2016年,14起
2017年,22起
2018年,19起
2019年至目前,13起
這個表還只是列出校園的槍擊案,如果是槍擊案就算的話,2019年至目前共發生334起,死385人,傷382人。2018年,323起, 死387人,傷1274人。不想再往前推了,要查也是冰冷的死亡數字!
近一百年來,在和平年代的這種濫殺無辜的槍擊案層出不窮,尤其是近些年,好像隔三差五的如果沒有槍擊案上新聞就不是在美國了。美國這是怎麼了?無窮無盡的槍擊,每次槍擊案發生自然又要引發新的一輪爭論,然後是不了了之,那就是禁槍還是擁槍。
有人說,這是美國憲法的規定,不錯,擁槍合法。美國制定公民擁槍合法是在什麼年代?是一兩百年前,是在一個社會從無序走向有序的過程中,擁槍自衛是合理成章的。現在是什麼時候了?二十一世紀,還是牛仔馳騁荒野的時代嗎?與時俱進是一個社會的進程,過時的東西,即使是法律條文也有修正的必要。
有人說,殺人的是人,不是槍。就像開車一樣,明年死於車禍的人成千上萬呢!糊塗啊,去查查看有幾起車禍是故意殺人?看看槍擊案,起起是預謀殺人!蘋果怎麼能和橘子比較!
總之,禁槍,或有非常嚴格條件的擁槍沒有成為法律之前,槍擊案會一直不斷,而擁槍/禁槍的爭論也永遠不會偃旗息鼓。
2019[edit]
For a more comprehensive list, see List of mass shootings in the United States in 2019.
Date |
Location |
Dead |
Injured |
Total |
|
November 14, 2019 |
1 |
6 |
7 |
|
|
October 31, 2019 |
5 |
4 |
9 |
|
|
August 31, 2019 |
8[n 1] |
25 |
33 |
|
|
August 4, 2019 |
10[n 1] |
27 |
37 |
|
|
August 3, 2019 |
22 |
24 |
46 |
|
|
July 28, 2019 |
4[n 1] |
15 |
19 |
|
|
May 31, 2019 |
13[n 1] |
5 |
18 |
|
|
May 7, 2019 |
1 |
8 |
9 |
|
|
April 30, 2019 |
2 |
4 |
6 |
|
|
April 27, 2019 |
1 |
3 |
4 |
|
|
February 15, 2019 |
6[n 1] |
6 |
12 |
|
|
January 26, 2019 |
5 |
0 |
5 |
|
|
January 23, 2019 |
5 |
0 |
5 |
|
2018[edit]
For a more comprehensive list, see List of mass shootings in the United States in 2018.
Date |
Location |
Dead |
Injured |
Total |
|
November 19, 2018 |
4[n 1] |
0 |
4 |
|
|
November 11, 2018 |
1 |
4[n 1] |
5 |
|
|
November 7, 2018 |
13[n 1] |
12+ |
25+ |
|
|
November 2, 2018 |
3[n 1] |
5[n 2] |
8 |
|
|
October 27, 2018 |
11 |
7[n 1] |
18 |
|
|
October 3, 2018 |
2 |
10 |
12 |
|
|
September 20, 2018 |
4[n 1] |
3 |
7 |
|
|
September 6, 2018 |
4[n 1] |
2 |
6 |
|
|
August 26, 2018 |
3[n 1] |
11 |
14 |
|
|
June 28, 2018 |
5 |
2 |
7 |
|
|
June 17, 2018 |
1[n 1] |
22[n 3] |
23 |
|
|
May 30–June 4, 2018 |
7[n 1] |
0 |
7 |
|
|
May 18, 2018 |
10 |
14[n 1] |
24 |
|
|
April 22, 2018 |
4 |
2 |
6 |
|
|
April 3, 2018 |
1[n 1] |
4[n 4] |
5 |
|
|
March 9, 2018 |
5[n 1][n 5] |
0 |
5 |
|
|
February 14, 2018 |
17 |
17 |
34 |
|
|
January 28, 2018 |
5[n 1] |
1 |
6 |
|
|
January 23, 2018 |
2 |
16 |
18 |
|
2017[edit]
Date |
Location |
Dead |
Injured |
Total |
|
December 31, 2017 |
2[n 1] |
6 |
8 |
|
|
December 7, 2017 |
3[n 1] |
0 |
3 |
|
|
November 13, 2017 |
6[n 1] |
12 |
18 |
|
|
November 5, 2017 |
27[n 1][n 5] |
20 |
47 |
|
|
October 1, 2017 |
59[n 1] |
422 |
481 |
|
|
September 24, 2017 |
1 |
8[n 1] |
9 |
|
|
September 10, 2017 |
9[n 1] |
1 |
10 |
|
|
August 28, 2017 |
2 |
4 |
6 |
|
|
July 1, 2017 |
0 |
28 |
28 |
|
|
June 30, 2017 |
2[n 1] |
6 |
8 |
|
|
June 14, 2017 |
4[n 1] |
5 |
9 |
|
|
June 14, 2017 |
1[n 1] |
6 |
7 |
|
|
June 8, 2017 |
4[n 1] |
0 |
4 |
|
|
June 6, 2017 |
3[n 1] |
2 |
5 |
|
|
June 5, 2017 |
6[n 1] |
0 |
6 |
|
|
May 27, 2017 |
8 |
1[n 1] |
9 |
|
|
May 12, 2017 |
4[n 1] |
0 |
4 |
|
|
April 13 –April 18, 2017 |
4 |
0 |
4 |
|
|
April 10, 2017 |
3[n 1] |
1 |
4 |
|
|
March 26, 2017 |
2 |
16 |
18 |
|
|
March 22, 2017 |
5[n 1] |
0 |
5 |
|
|
January 6, 2017 |
5 |
6 |
11 |
|
2016[edit]
Date |
Location |
Dead |
Injured |
Total |
|
September 28, 2016 |
2 |
3 |
5 |
|
|
September 23, 2016 |
5 |
0 |
5 |
|
|
August 20, 2016 |
6[n 5] |
0 |
6 |
|
|
July 30, 2016 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
|
|
July 17, 2016 |
4[n 1] |
3 |
7 |
|
|
July 11, 2016 |
3[n 1] |
2 |
5 |
|
|
July 7, 2016 |
6[n 1] |
11 |
17 |
|
|
June 12, 2016 |
50[n 1] |
53 |
103 |
|
|
May 5 –May 6, 2016 |
3 |
3 |
6 |
|
|
April 21 –April 22, 2016 |
8 |
0 |
8 |
|
|
March 9, 2016 |
6[n 5] |
3 |
9 |
|
|
March 7-March 8, 2016 |
5 |
0 |
5 |
|
|
February 25, 2016 |
4[n 1] |
14 |
18 |
|
|
February 20, 2016 |
6 |
2 |
8 |
|
2015[edit]
Date |
Location |
Dead |
Injured |
Total |
|
December 2, 2015 |
16[n 1] |
22 |
38 |
|
|
November 29, 2015 |
3 |
9 |
12 |
|
|
November 23, 2015 |
0 |
5 |
5 |
|
|
October 1, 2015 |
10[n 1] |
8 |
18 |
|
|
August 26, 2015 |
3[n 1] |
1 |
4 |
|
|
August 8, 2015 |
8 |
0 |
8 |
|
|
July 23, 2015 |
3[n 1] |
9 |
12 |
|
|
July 16, 2015 |
6[n 1] |
2 |
8 |
|
|
June 17, 2015 |
9 |
1 |
10 |
|
|
May 17, 2015 |
9 |
18 |
27 |
|
|
February 26, 2015 |
8[n 1] |
1 |
9 |
|
2014[edit]
Date |
Location |
Dead |
Injured |
Total |
|
December 15, 2014 |
6 |
1 |
7 |
|
|
December 12, 2014 |
0 |
4 |
4 |
|
|
October 24, 2014 |
5[n 1] |
1 |
6 |
|
|
July 9, 2014 |
6 |
1 |
7 |
|
|
May 23, 2014 |
7[n 1][n 6] |
13[n 7] |
20 |
|
|
April 2, 2014 |
4[n 1] |
14 |
18 |
|
2013[edit]
Date |
Location |
Dead |
Injured |
Total |
|
November 1, 2013 |
1 |
4[n 1] |
5 |
|
|
September 16, 2013 |
13[n 1] |
8 |
21 |
|
|
August 5, 2013 |
3 |
4[n 1] |
7 |
|
|
July 26, 2013 |
7[n 1] |
0 |
7 |
|
|
June 7, 2013 |
6[n 1] |
5 |
11 |
|
|
February 3–12, 2013 |
5[n 1] |
7 |
12 |
|
|
January 19, 2013 |
5 |
0 |
5 |
|
Early 2010s[edit]
Date |
Location |
Dead |
Injured |
Total |
|
December 24, 2012 |
4[n 1] |
3 |
7 |
|
|
December 14, 2012 |
28[n 1] |
2 |
30 |
|
|
December 11, 2012 |
3[n 1] |
1 |
4 |
|
|
October 21, 2012 |
4[n 1] |
4[n 5] |
8 |
|
|
September 27, 2012 |
7[n 1] |
2 |
9 |
|
|
August 24, 2012 |
2[n 1] |
9 |
11 |
|
|
August 13, 2012 |
3[n 1] |
4 |
7 |
|
|
August 5, 2012 |
7[n 1] |
4 |
11 |
|
|
July 20, 2012 |
12 |
70 |
82 |
|
|
May 30, 2012 |
6[n 1] |
1 |
7 |
|
|
April 2, 2012 |
7 |
3 |
10 |
|
|
February 27, 2012 |
3 |
3 |
6 |
|
|
December 16, 2011 |
3[n 1] |
2 |
5 |
|
|
October 12, 2011 |
8 |
1 |
9 |
|
|
September 6, 2011 |
5[n 1] |
7 |
12 |
|
|
August 7, 2011 |
8[n 1] |
1 |
9 |
|
|
July 7, 2011 |
8[n 1] |
2 |
10 |
|
|
January 8, 2011 |
6 |
15[n 1] |
21 |
|
|
August 3, 2010 |
9[n 1] |
2 |
11 |
|
|
April 14, 2010 |
3 |
0 |
3 |
|
|
February 12, 2010 |
3 |
3 |
6 |
|
|
January 19–20, 2010 |
8 |
0 |
8 |
|
|
January 7, 2010 |
4[n 1] |
5 |
9 |
|
2000s[edit]
Main article: List of mass shootings in the United States (2000–2009)
Date |
Location |
Dead |
Injured |
Total |
|
November 5, 2009 |
14[n 5] |
33[n 1] |
47 |
|
|
August 4, 2009 |
4[n 1] |
9 |
13 |
|
|
April 4, 2009 |
3 |
3[n 1] |
6 |
|
|
April 3, 2009 |
14[n 1] |
4 |
18 |
|
|
March 29, 2009 |
8 |
3[n 1] |
11 |
|
|
March 10, 2009 |
11[n 1] |
6 |
17 |
|
|
December 24, 2008 |
10[n 1] |
3 |
13 |
|
|
September 2, 2008 |
6 |
2 |
8 |
|
|
February 14, 2008 |
6[n 1] |
21 |
27 |
|
|
February 7, 2008 |
7[n 1] |
1 |
8 |
|
|
February 2, 2008 |
5 |
1 |
6 |
|
|
December 9, 2007 |
5[n 1] |
5 |
10 |
|
|
December 5, 2007 |
9[n 1] |
6 |
15 |
|
|
October 7, 2007 |
7[n 1] |
1 |
8 |
|
|
April 16, 2007 |
33[n 1] |
17 |
50 |
|
|
February 12, 2007 |
6[n 1] |
4 |
10 |
|
|
October 2, 2006 |
6[n 1] |
5 |
11 |
|
|
July 28, 2006 |
1 |
6[n 8][n 5] |
7 |
|
|
March 25, 2006 |
7[n 1] |
2 |
9 |
|
|
January 30, 2006 |
8[n 1] |
0 |
8 |
|
|
November 20, 2005 |
0 |
6 |
6 |
|
|
March 21, 2005 |
10[n 1] |
5 |
15 |
|
|
March 12, 2005 |
8[n 1] |
4 |
12 |
|
|
December 8, 2004 |
5 |
3 |
8 |
|
|
November 21, 2004 |
6 |
2 |
8 |
|
|
March 12, 2004 |
9 |
0 |
9 |
|
|
July 8, 2003 |
7[n 1] |
8 |
15 |
|
|
June 14, 2003 |
1 |
10[n 1] |
11 |
|
|
April 14, 2003 |
1 |
3 |
4 |
|
|
February 16 - October 23, 2002 |
Maryland, Virginia, Washington DC, and Arizona |
17 |
10 |
27 |
|
July 4, 2002 |
3[n 1] |
5[n 9] |
8 |
|
|
January 16, 2002 |
3 |
3 |
6 |
|
|
March 5, 2001 |
2 |
13 |
15 |
|
|
January 10, 2001 |
3 |
2 |
5 |
|
|
December 26, 2000 |
7 |
0 |
7 |
|
|
May 24, 2000 |
5 |
2 |
7 |
|
|
April 28, 2000 |
Scott Township, Robinson Township, Center Township and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania |
5 |
0 |
5 |
|
List of mass shootings (1922–1999)[edit]
Main article: List of mass shootings in the United States (1900–1999)
1990s[edit]
Date |
Location |
Dead |
Injured |
Total |
|
November 2, 1999 |
7 |
0 |
7 |
|
|
September 15, 1999 |
8[n 1] |
7 |
15 |
|
|
August 10, 1999 |
1 |
5 |
6 |
|
|
July 27–29, 1999 |
13[n 1] |
13 |
26 |
|
|
July 2–4, 1999 |
Chicago, Urbana, Springfield, and Decatur, IllinoisBloomington, Indiana |
3 |
10 |
13 |
|
May 20, 1999 |
0 |
6 |
6 |
|
|
April 20, 1999 |
15[n 1] |
24 |
39 |
|
|
May 21, 1998 |
4 |
25 |
29 |
|
|
April 24, 1998 |
1 |
4 |
5 |
|
|
March 24, 1998 |
5 |
10 |
15 |
|
|
December 1, 1997 |
3 |
5 |
8 |
|
|
October 1, 1997 |
3 |
7 |
10 |
|
|
February 19, 1997 |
2 |
2 |
4 |
|
|
February 2, 1996 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
|
|
November 7, 1994 |
1 |
3 |
4 |
|
|
June 20, 1994 |
5[n 1] |
22 |
27 |
|
|
December 14, 1993 |
4 |
1 |
5 |
|
|
December 7, 1993 |
6 |
19 |
25 |
|
|
July 1, 1993 |
9[n 1] |
6 |
15 |
|
|
January 25, 1993 |
2 |
3 |
5 |
|
|
January 8, 1993 |
7 |
0 |
7 |
|
|
December 14, 1992 |
2 |
4 |
6 |
|
|
May 1, 1992 |
4 |
10 |
14 |
|
|
December 6, 1991 |
4 |
0 |
4 |
|
|
November 1, 1991 |
6[n 1] |
1 |
7 |
|
|
October 16, 1991 |
24[n 1] |
27 |
51 |
|
|
April 4, 1991 |
6[n 10] |
14[n 11] |
20 |
|
|
August 9, 1990 |
9 |
0 |
9 |
|
|
June 17–18, 1990 |
12[n 1] |
6 |
18 |
|
|
February 10, 1990 |
4 |
3 |
7 |
|
1980s[edit]
Date |
Location |
Dead |
Injured |
Total |
|
September 14, 1989 |
9[n 1] |
12 |
21 |
|
|
January 17, 1989 |
6[n 1] |
32 |
38 |
|
|
September 26, 1988 |
2 |
9 |
11 |
|
|
July 17, 1988 |
4 |
6[n 1] |
10 |
|
|
May 20, 1988 |
2[n 1] |
6 |
8 |
|
|
February 16, 1988 |
7 |
4 |
11 |
|
|
December 22–28, 1987 |
16 |
4 |
20 |
|
|
December 7, 1987 |
43[n 1] |
0 |
43 |
|
|
August 20, 1986 |
15[n 1] |
6 |
21 |
|
|
October 30, 1985 |
3 |
7 |
10 |
|
|
October 18, 1985 |
0 |
6 |
6 |
|
|
December 22, 1984 |
0 |
4 |
4 |
|
|
July 18, 1984 |
22[n 1] |
19 |
41 |
|
|
April 15, 1984 |
10 |
0 |
10 |
|
|
February 24, 1984 |
3[n 1] |
12 |
15 |
|
|
February 19, 1983 |
13 |
1 |
14 |
|
|
September 25, 1982 |
Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania and Jenkins Township, Pennsylvania |
13 |
1 |
14 |
|
August 20, 1982 |
8 |
3 |
11 |
|
|
May 3, 1982 |
4 |
0 |
4 |
|
|
May 7, 1981 |
5 |
18 |
23 |
|
|
June 22, 1980 |
5 |
11[n 1] |
16 |
|
1970s[edit]
Date |
Location |
Dead |
Injured |
Total |
|
November 3, 1979 |
5 |
12 |
17 |
|
|
January 29, 1979 |
2 |
9 |
11 |
|
|
June 28, 1978 |
5 |
0 |
5 |
|
|
September 4, 1977 |
5 |
11 |
16 |
|
|
July 12, 1976 |
7 |
2 |
9 |
|
|
March 30, 1975 |
11 |
0 |
11 |
|
|
December 30, 1974 |
3 |
11 |
14 |
|
|
November 14, 1974 |
6 |
0 |
6 |
|
|
January 18, 1973 |
7 |
2 |
9 |
|
|
December 31, 1972 - January 7, 1973 |
10[n 1] |
13 |
23 |
|
|
November 9, 1971 |
5 |
0 |
5 |
|
|
August 7, 1970 |
4[n 1] |
2 |
6 |
|
|
May 15, 1970 |
2 |
12 |
14 |
|
|
May 4, 1970 |
4 |
9 |
13 |
|
1960s[edit]
Date |
Location |
Dead |
Injured |
Total |
|
May 21–25, 1969 |
2 |
27 |
29 |
|
|
July 23–24, 1968 |
6 |
12 |
18 |
|
|
June 25, 1968 |
6 |
0 |
6 |
|
|
February 8, 1968 |
3 |
27 |
30 |
|
|
August 1, 1966 |
17[n 1][n 5] |
31 |
48 |
|
|
April 25, 1965 |
4[n 1] |
10 |
14 |
|
1950s[edit]
Date |
Location |
Dead |
Injured |
Total |
|
March 1, 1954 |
0 |
5 |
5 |
|
1940s[edit]
Date |
Location |
Dead |
Injured |
Total |
|
September 6, 1949 |
13 |
3 |
16 |
|
|
July 25, 1946 |
4 |
0 |
4 |
|
|
July 8, 1945 |
9 |
19 |
28 |
|
1930s[edit]
Date |
Location |
Dead |
Injured |
Total |
|
November 9, 1934 |
5 |
12 - 25 |
17 - 30 |
|
|
June 17, 1933 |
5 |
3 |
8 |
|
1920s[edit]
Date |
Location |
Dead |
Injured |
Total |
|
February 14, 1929 |
7 |
0 |
7 |
|
|
September 9, 1924 |
20 |
0 |
20 |
|
|
June 21–22, 1922 |
23 |
0 |
23 |
|