中国历代量制演变简表
时代 | 量制 | 统一换算(毫升) | ||
战国 | 齐 | 1钟 = 10釜, 1釜 = 4区 |
| |
1区 = 4豆, 1豆 = 4升 | ||||
秦 | 1斛 = 10斗, 1斗 = 10升 | |||
楚 | 1筲 =5升 | |||
三晋 | 1斛 = 10斗, 1斗 = 10升 | |||
秦 | 1斛 = 10斗, 1斗 = 10升 | 1斛 = 20000, 1斗 = 2000, 1升 = 200 | ||
汉 | 1斛 = 10斗, 1斗 = 10升, 1升 = 10合 | 1斛 =20000, 1斗 = 2000, 1升 = 200 | ||
1合 = 2龠, 1龠 = 5撮, 1撮 = 4圭 | 1合 = 20, 1龠 = 10, 1撮 = 2, 1圭 = 0.5 | |||
三国两晋 | 1斛 = 10斗, 1斗 = 10升, 1升 = 10合 | 1斛 =20450, 1斗 = 2045, 1升 = 204.5, 1合 = 20.45 | ||
南北朝 | 1斛 = 10斗, 1斗 = 10升, 1升 = 10合 | 1斛 =30000, 1斗 = 3000, 1升 = 300, 1合 = 30 | ||
隋 | 1斛 = 10斗, 1斗 = 10升, 1升 = 10合 | 开皇 | 1斛 = 60000, 1合 = 60 | |
大业 | 1斛 =20000, 1合 = 20 | |||
唐 | 1斛 = 10斗, 1斗 = 10升, 1升 = 10合 | 大 | 1斛 = 60000, 1合 = 60 | |
小 | 1斛 =20000, 1合 = 20 | |||
宋 | 1石 = 2斛,1斛 = 5斗, 1斗 = 10升, 1升 = 10合 | 1石 = 67000,1斛 =33500, 1斗 = 6700, 1升 = 670, 1合 = 67 | ||
元 | 1石 = 2斛,1斛 = 5斗, 1斗 = 10升, 1升 = 10合 | 1石 = 95000,1斛 = 47500, 1合 = 95 | ||
明 | 1石 = 2斛,1斛 = 5斗, 1斗 = 10升, 1升 = 10合 | 1石 = 100000,1斛 = 50000, 1合 = 100 | ||
清 | 1石 = 2斛,1斛 = 5斗, 1斗 = 10升, 1升 = 10合 | 1石 = 100000,1斛 = 50000, 1合 = 100 |