开心果神仙果(ZT)

均衡饮食和最佳营养可以延缓衰老,减少疾病,保证健康长寿. 欢迎到本博客坐客。希望我的博客能成为您健康长寿的启蒙.
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       开心果,又名必思答,绿仁果等。传说五世纪时的波希战争中,波斯人英勇无比,在恶劣的环境中愈战愈勇,最终打败了希腊人,其“秘密武器”就是士兵们吃了一种神奇的干果——开心果。因此,古代波斯国国王将开心果视为“仙果”。

  我国古代医家对开心果的食疗保健功效早有认识,如元代太医忽思慧认为开心果具有“调中顺气”的功效,即可以理气开郁,让人保持心情愉快。明代医家李时珍认为开心果可以“去冷气、令人肥健”,“治腰冷”,“房中术多用之”,提示开心果具有很好的补肾壮阳功能。清代医家赵学敏认为开心果可“滋肺金、定喘急、久食利人”。可见,开心果不仅可以理气开郁,让人保持心情愉快,而且还具有很好的补益肺肾的作用。

  现代营养学研究表明,开心果不仅含有丰富的维生素A及B族维生素,还含有丰富的维生素E,可以起到增强体质、抗衰老的作用;开心果中还含有大量的抗氧化叶黄素,能保护视力;来自美国《实验生物学》的一项研究表明,食用开心果可帮助人们减轻生活压力。

  开心果还被人们喻为“心脏之友”。美国弗吉尼亚大学的研究员经过广泛地测试和数据分析得出结论——在众多果仁类食品中,开心果和葵花子的植物甾醇含量最高,而这种物质能够抑制人体对胆固醇的吸收、促进胆固醇的降解代谢、抑制胆固醇的生化合成等,进而起到抑制心血管疾病的功能。每天适量食用开心果,将可能降低发生心脏病的几率。

  临床上,有食用开心果引起过敏性休克的报道,因此,过敏体质者应慎食。

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