微信:麻药不睡、血压不降、泻药不泻

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https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/fcdAQfr15ZbB0baD__TzvQ

“麻药不睡、血压不降、泻药不泻” 上海政协委员忧心集采药物疗效不稳

财新 2025年01月17日 22:32
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多名政协委员联名提案,呼吁保障患者用药选择权;这些政协委员大多来自医卫界,不乏名医



文|财新 黄晏浩

2025年上海两会期间,来自医疗界的政协委员们基于临床实践,坦言某些集采药药效不稳定,呼吁给原研药留出通道。

上述观点可见于20名政协委员联名提案《关于在药品集采背景下如何能够用到疗效好的药物的提案》。其中提到,“我们在临床实践中发现某些集采药的药效不稳定,特别是在高血压、糖尿病药物,内镜检查肠道准备的泻药、麻醉药等,在临床使用中经常有反映药效不佳的情况,有些往往加大药量也不起效,面对如此情况医生很无奈,因为没有选择权,向上反映也没渠道。”

该提案的主笔人、上海政协委员、瑞金医院普外科主任郑民华接受财新采访时,用“麻药不睡、血压不降、泻药不泻”来形容此现象。

郑民华介绍,自己的父亲长期高血压,以前一直使用原研药,但最近社区医院给他换了一个药,“给我打电话,血压一下子到180,他要我到医院帮他开以前的药。”他自己也长期服用高血压药物络活喜,但换了国产药后一粒降不下来血压,需要两粒,“但它说明书就是一粒。”络活喜通用名为苯磺酸氨氯地平片,是辉瑞开发的降压药。

在临床实践中,郑民华关注到更多类似的情况。他是外科的主刀医生,发现高血压、糖尿病药物,以及外科需要的抗生素、麻醉药、泻药都存在药效不稳定的情况。“我是外科医生,过去用合资或者进口的麻药,算得准时间的,现在就算不准。”他说,“麻药不睡的,本来用一支,现在用三四支才能睡着。”

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