坦桑石 - Clarity - I

评定宝石品质的第二个指标就是洁度Clarity。这是描述一颗宝石里面包含了多少别的矿物质,或者称为杂质。要了解洁度,首先来了解GIA是如何对洁度分类的。

首先GIA把不同宝石分成三类, 每一类又分成若干等级:
      Type 1: 一类宝石:gemstones that are usually available in the market inclusion free
      Type 2: 二类宝石:gemstones that are usually found with inclusions in the market
      Type 3: 三类宝石:gemstones that are usually found with significant and numerous inclusions in 
                                      the market


GIA对宝石洁度分级的标准如下:
       FL
无瑕 (Flawless)
       IF
内部无瑕 (Internally Flawless)
      要注意的是,这两个级别在GIA看来,并不适合彩色宝石。只是对钻石有效。

      VVS1极微瑕疵1 (Very very slightly included 1)
      VVS2:   极微瑕疵2 (Very very slightly included 2)
      非常非常微小的包含物(最高等级);在10倍放大镜下观察很难发现的 微小包含物;肉眼观察完全不可看。
   
      VS1:        微瑕疵1 (Very slightly included 1)
      VS2:        微瑕疵2 (Very slightly included 2)
      非常微小的包含物;在10倍放大镜下观察较易发现;肉眼观察仍不可见

       SI1:          瑕疵1 (Slightly included 1)
       SI2:          瑕疵2 (Slightly included 2)
       微小的包含物;在10倍放大镜下观察容易发现;肉眼观察能注意到

         I1
          瑕疵 (Included 1)
        包含物比较明显;对宝石的整体美观或耐久度有轻微的负面影响


         I2:            
瑕疵  (Included 2)
         包含物比较明显;对宝石的整体美观或耐久度有严重的负面影响


        I3          瑕疵 (Included 3)
        包含物比较明显;对宝石的整体美观和耐久度都有严重的负面影响


 

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