MIT Technology Review: 50 Smartest Companies 2016

美国最多,有32家。中国有五家上榜,仅次于美国。

国家

数量

排名

公司

美国

32

 

 

中国

5

2

百度

10

华为

20

腾讯

21

滴滴出行

24

阿里巴巴

英国

3

 

 

日本

3

 

 

德国

2

 

 

以色列

2

 

 

瑞士

1

 

 

韩国

1

 

 

尼日利亚

1

 

 

 

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50 Smartest Companies 2016

·  1

Amazon

Why

Call out a request and AI-powered Alexa will play your favorite song or order you a pizza. And Amazon Web Services just keeps growing.

$89.99

What the Echo Dot, the most affordable device to feature Alexa Voice Service, sells for.

Company Details

·  2

Baidu

Why

China’s leading search engine is developing autonomous cars, backed by a big research and engineering team in Silicon Valley.

100

Baidu plans to employ more than 100 autonomous-car researchers and engineers in California by year’s end.

Company Details

·  3

Illumina

Why

The world’s largest DNA-sequencing company is moving beyond simply selling equipment to expand its uses: a company it’s launching, Grail, intends to develop a blood test that would screen for cancer before symptoms appear.

$2.2 billion

Revenue reached last year, up 19 percent from the previous year.

Company Details

·  4

Tesla Motors

Why

While advancing autopilot technology in its Model S and X cars, the company is taking electric vehicles mainstream with its $35,000 Model 3 car, which already has 400,000 pre-orders.

50 percent

According to CEO Elon Musk, drivers have a 50 percent lower chance of having an accident when driving with Tesla Autopilot.

Company Details

·  5

Aquion Energy

Why

Its innovative batteries for the power grid make this startup unusually successful in a tough industry.

Backers

Include Bill Gates, Shell.

Company Details

·  6

Mobileye

Why

A leader in making driver assistance technology such as collision warning systems for clients including Tesla, General Motors, and Volkswagen, among others, it is working on advances that will enable fully autonomous cars.

600

Number of employees who are annotating the images used to train its autonomous driving system.

Company Details

·  7

23andMe

Why

After a two-year moratorium, 23andMe has resumed selling direct-to-consumer DNA tests that assess risk for genetic diseases.

One million

The company has sequenced the DNA of more than one million customers.

Company Details

·  8

Alphabet

Why

Its DeepMind business inside Google developed an AI program that beat one of the world’s best players at the board game Go.

1.6 million

Number of miles Alphabet’s autonomous cars have driven so far.

Company Details

·  9

Spark Therapeutics

Why

Very strong trial data on its gene therapy for a form of blindness implies that the treatment is headed for approval.

Collaborators

Corporate collaborators include Pfizer, Genable Technologies, and Clearside Biomedical.

Company Details

·  10

Huawei

Why

This Chinese telecommunications giant is now the world’s third-largest smartphone vendor thanks to strong sales in both premium and entry-level devices.

27.5 million

Number of smartphones Huawei shipped in the first quarter of 2016, according to market researcher IDC.

Company Details

·  11

First Solar

Why

While rivals face bankruptcy, it has continued to invest in research, increasing the efficiency of solar panels.

$546 million

Profits earned in 2015.

Company Details

·  12

Nvidia

Why

With deep learning driving demand for its graphics-processing chips, it started selling chips designed for AI.

$1.3 billion

Revenue increased 13 percent in the most recent quarter, to $1.3 billion, compared with $1.15 billion a year ago.

Company Details

·  13

Cellectis

Why

Last summer a hospital in London used Cellectis’s gene-editing technology to heal a child with otherwise untreatable leukemia.

$300 million

Though not profitable, the company has over $300 million in cash, enough to last through 2018.

Company Details

·  14

Enlitic

Why

A number of Australian radiologists are now using the company’s deep-learning software to analyze x-rays.

50 percent

Claims its algorithm read chest CT images 50 percent more accurately than experts in its own test.

Company Details

·  15

Facebook

Why

Its Oculus Rift technology is the first truly high-quality virtual-reality headset for consumers.

$599

Rift sells for $599.

Company Details

·  16

SpaceX

Why

The company is making spaceflight cheaper with rockets that can land and be reused.

Four

Number of times SpaceX attempted to land a rocket on a barge before succeeding.

Company Details

·  17

Toyota

Why

Dramatically rethinking its future, the carmaker has committed $1 billion to an automation institute.

Leader

Roboticist Gill Pratt is CEO of the Toyota Research Institute.

Company Details

·  18

Airware

Why

Building an operating system for commercial drones, as well as a traffic control system that could increase their usefulness.

Leader

Airware’s founder and CEO also leads an investment fund that supports businesses creating technologies for commercial drones.

Company Details

·  19

IDE Technologies

Why

Its large-scale desalination process is winning big contracts in China and Australia.

26 percent

By October IDE will be producing 26 percent of Santa Barbara’s water.

Company Details

·  20

Tencent

Why

Asia’s largest Internet company, which owns the popular WeChat messaging app, is expanding into the enterprise market and investing in other technology companies.

78 percent

Tencent’s largest business segment, mostly games, accounts for 78 percent of its revenue.

Company Details

·  21

Didi Chuxing

Why

Apple’s $1 billion investment, part of $7 billion raised this year, will help the Chinese ride-hailing app continue to fend off Uber.

14 million

Number of rides its drivers complete a day.

Company Details

·  22

Oxford Nanopore

Why

It’s begun selling a DNA sequencer the size of a smartphone that may move genomics out of the lab and into the field.

Intellectual property

Illumina, once an investor, is now suing the company for patent infringement.

Company Details

·  23

24M

Why

Created a more efficient lithium-ion battery that could reduce the cost of energy storage for the electric grid and electric vehicles.

50 percent

The company claims it can reduce the cost of lithium-ion batteries by 50 percent.

Company Details

·  24

Alibaba

Why

E-commerce site is now the world’s largest retailer and will benefit from the growth in mobile video ads.

$485 billion

Gross value of merchandise sold through Alibaba in its last fiscal year.

Company Details

·  25

Bristol-Myers Squibb

Why

Uses of its life-saving immunotherapy, Opdivo, has expanded to lung cancer, advanced renal-cell carcinoma, and Hodgkin’s lymphoma.

Five years

One-third of patients with advanced melanoma survived for five years in a study of Opdivo.

Company Details

·  26

Microsoft

Why

Its neural-network research is leading to applications such as simultaneous language translation in Skype and social augmented-reality experiences in its new HoloLens headset.

152

A Microsoft network that won a global image recognition contest in 2015 used 152 layers of virtual neurons.

Company Details

·  27

Fanuc

Why

World’s largest maker of industrial robots is incorporating machine learning.

Eight

Number of hours a Fanuc robot needs to learn a task with 90 percent accuracy.

Company Details

·  28

Sonnen

Why

Its smart batteries, which include software to manage energy use and can store energy for later, are transforming the electricity market in Germany.

25 percent

Electricity on its system is 25 percent cheaper than the electricity on the grid, according to the company.

Company Details

·  29

Improbable

Why

Its virtual-world simulation platform is used to create VR software and test driverless cars.

Funding

Andreessen Horowitz is a major backer.

Company Details

·  30

Movidius

Why

Its computer-vision chips are making mobile devices and drones smarter.

On the radar

Drones using Movidius technology can sense obstacles to avoid collisions.

Company Details

·  31

Intrexon

Why

The Oxitec division of this biotech holding company genetically engineers mosquitoes that could reduce the spread of Zika.

$174 million

Acquisitions increased sales from $8 million to $174 million in five years.

Company Details

·  32

Carbon

Why

Its new kind of 3-D printing is dozens of times faster than rivals’.

$40,000

Use of its 3-D printers costs $40,000 a year.

Company Details

·  33

Bosch

Why

Advanced manufacturing facilities it is developing rely on connected sensors and sophisticated software to improve factory efficiency.

$80 billion

Record revenue generated in 2015.

Company Details

·  34

T2 Biosystems

Why

Its flexible tool for diagnosing abnormalities more quickly has FDA approval for certain uses, including detecting a fungus that causes sepsis.

35

Number of customers who now use the company’s bench-top diagnostic system.

Company Details

·  35

Editas Medicine

Why

Plans to begin testing a powerful new form of gene repair in humans within two years.

$94 million

Money raised in its February IPO, and the stock is up 85 percent since then.

Company Details

·  36

Nestlé

Why

Food giant has jumped into microbiome research, working to develop “healthy gut” products.

$2 billion

At a slow time for its core food business, its nutritional therapies division has reached $2 billion in annual revenue in its first five years, and more strong growth is predicted.

Company Details

·  37

RetroSense Therapeutics

Why

Has begun first human trials of optogenetics, using light-triggered genetic changes to restore some vision to people with retinitis pigmentosa.

$12 million

Revenue raised from foundations and private investors as well as the Michigan Economic Development Corporation.

Company Details

·  38

Line, subsidiary of Naver

Why

The Japanese messaging app is quick to add innovative features, such as group calls for up to 200 people, and plans an IPO this year.

218 million

Number of monthly active users.

Company Details

·  39

TransferWise

Why

This money-transfer service, with a peer-to-peer model for sending money abroad, aims to charge lower fees than traditional players.

$750 million

Money TransferWise helps users exchange every month.

Company Details

·  40

Veritas Genetics

Why

Attempting to sell low-cost genome tests directly to consumers.

$1,000

Whole-genome sequencing, including interpretation and counseling, costs under $1,000. The supply is limited to 5,000 customers in 2016.

Company Details

·  41

FireEye

Why

With clients like JPMorgan Chase, Sony Pictures, and Target, it’s creating a new model for computer security on a large scale.

In the works

New products focus on securing public and private clouds and detecting targeted e-mail attacks.

Company Details

·  42

Seven Bridges

Why

Its software makes it possible to analyze one of the world’s largest genomic data sets.

11,000

Number of patients that have contributed 33 cancer types and subtypes to its Cancer Genomics Cloud.

Company Details

·  43

Slack

Why

The workplace communications app burrows more deeply into workplaces. Now you can use your Slack login for all the software your company uses.

Three million

Number of daily active Slack users.

Company Details

·  44

Coupang

Why

South Korea’s largest and fastest-growing online-only retailer is innovating in mobile commerce and same-day delivery.

$5 billion

Coupang’s most recent valuation.

Company Details

·  45

IBM

Why

Preparing for an AI era by acquiring huge data sets to train its software.

100

Number of clients that have built Watson into a product.

Company Details

·  46

Snapchat

Why

Building out its advertising business by partnering with Viacom to sell ads and with Nielsen for marketing campaign data.

10 billion

Number of videos that are seen on the app every day.

Company Details

·  47

Africa Internet Group

Why

This e-commerce company is the continent’s first tech company to be valued at more than $1 billion.

26

Africa Internet Group operates in 26 African countries.

Company Details

·  48

LittleBits

Why

Maker of electronic building blocks has accelerated its growth with new funding, new investors, and new distribution.

$299

Basic kits sell for $99 to $299.

Company Details

·  49

Intel

Why

In a time of transition, the chip maker is experimenting with reprogrammable processors for deep neural networks and marketing a fundamentally new kind of computer memory.

$16.7 billion

Money Intel spent to buy Altera, a maker of programmable logic devices.

Company Details

·  50

Monsanto

 

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